Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33157038›Full record

ArticleCell2020

β-Coronaviruses Use Lysosomes for Egress Instead of the Biosynthetic Secretory Pathway.

Sourish Ghosh, Teegan A Dellibovi-Ragheb, Adeline Kerviel, Eowyn Pak, Qi Qiu, Matthew Fisher, Peter M Takvorian, Christopher Bleck, Victor W Hsu, Anthony R Fehr and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 419 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
419citing papers in PubMed
11.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

419 citing papers in PubMed, 633 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Differential COVID-19 Outcomes Across Lysosomal Disorders.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. NIBV Induces Incomplete Autophagy via AMPK-TFEB, Causing Kidney Injury in Chicks.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

359 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Sourish GhoshLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Teegan A Dellibovi-RaghebLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Adeline KervielLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Eowyn PakLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Qi QiuLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Matthew FisherLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Peter M TakvorianFederated Department of Biological Sciences, Rutgers-State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA.
Christopher BleckElectron Microscopy Core Facility, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Victor W HsuDivision of Rheumatology, Inflammation and Immunity, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Anthony R FehrDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Stanley PerlmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Sooraj R Acharlmmunodynamics Group - Laboratory of Integrative Cancer Immunology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Marco R StrausDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Gary R WhittakerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA.
Cornelis A M de HaanDepartment of Biomolecular Health Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
John KehrlB-Cell Molecular Immunology Section, Laboratory of Immunoregulation, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Grégoire Altan-Bonnetlmmunodynamics Group - Laboratory of Integrative Cancer Immunology, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: gregoire.altan-bonnet@nih.gov.
Nihal Altan-BonnetLaboratory of Host-Pathogen Dynamics, National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: nihal.altan-bonnet@nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · USCornell University · USUniversity of Iowa · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Cancer Institute · MYRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Role of microglia in MHV-induced demyelinationR01NS036592 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI PERLMAN, STANLEY · 1997 to 2021
$6.0M
Mechanisms and Physiology of COPI TransportR37GM058615 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HSU, VICTOR W · 2016 to 2025
$6.0M
Human Antibodies to Crytococcus NeoformansR01AI035370 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 1994 to 2009
$3.3M
Assembly dynamics and role of PI4P enriched replication organelles for enteroviraR01AI091985 · NIAID · RUTGERS THE STATE UNIV OF NJ NEWARK · PI CALI, ANN · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Deciphering the Role of the Coronavirus Macro Domain in SARS-CoV InfectionF32AI113973 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI FEHR, ANTHONY R · 2014 to 2014
$53k
NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI113973NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035370NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091985NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM058615NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

β-Coronaviruses are a family of positive-strand enveloped RNA viruses that includes the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Much is known regarding their cellular entry and replication pathways, but their mode of egress remains uncertain. Using imaging methodologies and virus-specific reporters, we demonstrate that β-coronaviruses utilize lysosomal trafficking for egress rather than the biosynthetic secretory pathway more commonly used by other enveloped viruses. This unconventional egress is regulated by the Arf-like small GTPase Arl8b and can be blocked by the Rab7 GTPase competitive inhibitor CID1067700. Such non-lytic release of β-coronaviruses results in lysosome deacidification, inactivation of lysosomal degradation enzymes, and disruption of antigen presentation pathways. β-Coronavirus-induced exploitation of lysosomal organelles for egress provides insights into the cellular and immunological abnormalities observed in patients and suggests new therapeutic modalities.

Indexed as

Secretory PathwayVirus ReleaseADP-Ribosylation FactorsAnimalsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentFemaleHeLa CellsHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHumansLysosomesMicerab7 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSARS-CoV-2ThioureaADP-Ribosylation FactorsARL8B protein, humanArl8B protein, mouseCID1067700Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ringrab7 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab7 GTP-binding proteins, humanrab7 GTP-binding proteins, mouserab GTP-Binding ProteinsThioureaacidification/deacidification ARL8bantigen presentationCD1067700coronaviruslysosomepHRab7SARS-CoV-2viral egressviral immunology

Identifiers

PMID33157038
PMCPMC7590812
OpenAlexW3096712778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.