Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33156922›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2021

Treprostinil, a prostacyclin analog, ameliorates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury: preclinical studies in a rat model of acute kidney injury.

Meiwen Ding, Evelyn Tolbert, Mark Birkenbach, Fatemeh Akhlaghi, Reginald Gohh, Nisanne S Ghonem

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Treprostinil alleviates hepatic mitochondrial injury during rat renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
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  13. Treprostinil reduces mitochondrial injury during rat renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meiwen DingDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.
Evelyn TolbertDivision of Renal Disease, Department of Medicine, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Mark BirkenbachDepartment of Pathology, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Fatemeh AkhlaghiDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.
Reginald GohhDivision of Organ Transplantation, Rhode Island Hospital, Warren Alpert School of Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Nisanne S GhonemDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI, USA.
Brown University · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

Training CoreP20GM103430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Bongsup P Cho · 2012 to 2026
$63.6M
Tracking and Evaluation CoreU54GM115677 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI ROUNDS, SHARON IRENE SMITH · 2016 to 2025
$45.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103430NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM115677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRenal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is a major factor causing acute kidney injury (AKI). No pharmacological treatments for prevention or amelioration of I/R-induced renal injury are available. Here we investigate the protective effects of treprostinil, a prostacyclin analog, against renal IRI in vivo.

methodsMale Sprague Dawley rats were subjected to bilateral renal ischemia (45 min) followed by reperfusion for 1-168 h. Treprostinil (100 ng/kg/min) or placebo was administered subcutaneously for 18-24 h before ischemia.

resultsTreatment with treprostinil both significantly reduced peak elevation and accelerated the return to baseline levels for serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen versus I/R-placebo animals following IRI. I/R-treprostinil animals exhibited reduced histopathological features of tubular epithelial injury versus I/R-placebo animals. IRI resulted in a marked induction of messenger RNA coding for kidney injury biomarkers, kidney injury molecule-1 and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and for pro-inflammatory cytokines chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2, interleukin 1β, interleukin 6 and intracellular adhesion molecular 1 in animals treated with placebo only relative to sham controls. Upregulation of expression of all these genes was significantly suppressed by treprostinil. Treprostinil significantly suppressed the elevation in renal lipid peroxidation found in the I/R-placebo group at 1-h post-reperfusion. In addition, renal protein expression of cleaved poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 and caspase-3, -8 and -9 in I/R-placebo animals was significantly inhibited by treprostinil.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the efficacy of treprostinil in ameliorating I/R-induced AKI in rats by significantly improving renal function early post-reperfusion and by inhibiting renal inflammation and tubular epithelial apoptosis. Importantly, these data suggest that treprostinil has the potential to serve as a therapeutic agent to protect the kidney against IRI in vivo.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAcute Kidney InjuryAnimalsAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersBlood Urea NitrogenCaspase 3CreatinineEpoprostenolInterleukin-1betaKidney Function TestsLipocalin-2MaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjuryAntihypertensive AgentsBiomarkersCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3CreatinineEpoprostenolIL1B protein, humanInterleukin-1betaLCN2 protein, humanLcn2 protein, ratLipocalin-2treprostinilacute kidney injuryapoptosisischemia–reperfusion injuryoxidative stressprostacyclin

Identifiers

PMID33156922
PMCPMC7834597
OpenAlexW3097517040

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.