Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33156883›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Relative expression of microRNAs, apoptosis, and ultrastructure anomalies induced by gold nanoparticles in Trachyderma hispida (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae).

Saeed El-Ashram, Dalia Abdel Moneim Kheirallah, Lamia Moustafa El-Samad, Noura A Toto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Laboratory evaluation of the toxicity of selenium and gold nanoparticles against the housefly (Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2026
    Article
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  6. Impacts of CombiningInsects · 2024
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Saeed El-AshramCollege of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, Guangdong Province, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0389-1980
Dalia Abdel Moneim KheirallahDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Lamia Moustafa El-SamadDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4352-5742
Noura A TotoDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Abadiyyat Damanhur, El Beheira, Egypt.
Alexandria University · EGDamanhour University · EGKafrelsheikh University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extensive use of nanomaterials generates toxic effects on non-target species and the ecosystem. Although gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) are generally expected to be safe, the recent study contains conflicting data regarding their cytotoxicity in the darkling beetles Trachyderma hispida. The study postulated cellular perturbation in the ovarian tissue of the beetles induced by a sublethal dose of Au-NPs (0.01 mg/g). When compared with the controls, a significant inhibition in the activities of the antioxidant enzymes selenium-dependent (GPOX) and selenium-independent (GSTP) glutathione peroxidases (GPx) was observed in the treated beetles. The study proposed microRNAs (miRNA-282 and miRNA-989) as genotoxic markers for the first time, reporting a significant suppression in their transcriptional levels in the treated beetles. Furthermore, TUNEL (Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling) and flow cytometry assays (annexin V-Fitc) indicated a significant increase in ovarian cell apoptosis in the treated beetles. Additionally, an ultrastructure examination revealed pathological changes in the ovarian cells of the treated beetles. The resulting anomalies in the present study may interrupt the fecundity of the beetles and lead to the future suppression of beetle populations.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGlutathione PeroxidaseGoldMetal NanoparticlesMicroRNAsOvaryTenebrioGlutathione PeroxidaseGoldMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID33156883
PMCPMC7647063
OpenAlexW3096662485

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.