Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33156881›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Clinical outcomes of Ahmed glaucoma valve implantation without fixation of a plate: The free plate technique.

Han Min Lee, Kee Sup Park, Yoo Young Jeon, Woo Jin Kim, Nam Ho Lee, Kyoung Nam Kim, Chang-Sik Kim

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Han Min LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Kee Sup ParkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Yoo Young JeonDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Woo Jin KimNoonsarang Eye Clinic, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Nam Ho LeeMindeulle Eye Clinic, Boeun, Republic of Korea.
Kyoung Nam KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Chang-Sik KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9595-244X
Chungnam National University Hospital · KRNune Eye Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study compared surgical outcomes between free plate Ahmed glaucoma valve (FPAGV) implantation without plate fixation and conventional Ahmed glaucoma valve (CAGV) implantation with plate fixation.

methodsA retrospective, comparative case series study. Patients with refractory glaucoma who underwent FPAGV or CAGV implantation and were followed >1 year were enrolled consecutively. We reviewed medical records, including data on postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and postoperative complications. The success rate and early postoperative hypertensive phase were compared between groups.

resultsA total of 74 patients with CAGV implantations and 36 patients with FPAGV implantations were studied. The average follow-up periods were 23.3 ± 2.6 months (CAGV) and 22.8 ± 2.8 months (FPAGV; p = 0.424). The surgery time was significantly shorter in the FPAGV group than in the CAGV group (42.6 ± 4.1 vs. 47.3 ± 5.4 min; p < 0.001). Postoperative IOP at 1 week and 1 month were significantly lower in the FPAGV group than in the CAGV group (11.8 ± 3.6 and 14.0 ± 5.3 mmHg vs. 18.7 ± 5.5 and 22.2 ± 5.2 mmHg; p = 0.012 and p = 0.002, respectively). An early postoperative hypertensive phase occurred in 62 eyes, and the frequency was greater in the CAGV group (50 eyes) than the FPAGV group (12 eyes; p = 0.001). There was no significant difference in postoperative complications between the two groups (p = 0.735). The success rate was 84.2% in the FPAGV group and 80.6% in the CAGV group 24 months after surgery (p = 0.367).

conclusionFPAGV implantation was associated with a shorter surgery time, without any change in the extent of IOP reduction or complication rate. This procedure may be considered a good alternative for CAGV implantation in patients with refractory glaucoma.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleGlaucomaGlaucoma Drainage ImplantsHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeProsthesis ImplantationRetrospective StudiesSurgical Fixation DevicesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID33156881
PMCPMC7647454
OpenAlexW3095176122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.