Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33156468›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioenergetics and biomembranes2020

Effect of alpha linolenic acid on membrane fluidity and respiration of liver mitochondria in normoglycemic and diabetic Wistar rats.

Ricardo Mejía-Zepeda, Ismael Herminio Pérez-Hernández

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Alpha-Linolenic Acid and Cardiovascular Events: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Microalgal polyunsaturated fatty acids: Hotspots and production techniques.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ricardo Mejía-ZepedaUnidad de Biomedicina. FES Iztacala, UNAM. Av. De los Barrios No. 1, Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, C.P. 54090, México, Estado de México, Mexico. rmejia@unam.mx.
Ismael Herminio Pérez-HernándezUnidad de Biomedicina. FES Iztacala, UNAM. Av. De los Barrios No. 1, Los Reyes Iztacala, Tlalnepantla, C.P. 54090, México, Estado de México, Mexico.
Autonomous University of Tlaxcala · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The omega 3 fatty acids (ω3FA) have been recommended for the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and its complications, but there are studies questioning those beneficial effects. In this research, we supplemented the short-chain ω3FA, alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), to a model of rats with T2DM and normoglycemic controls, for 5 months. We were mainly interested in studying the effects of diabetes and ALA on the physicochemical properties of mitochondrial membranes and the consequences on mitochondrial respiration. We found that the Respiratory Control (RC) of diabetic rats was 46% lower than in control rats; in diabetic rats with ALA supplement, it was only 23.9% lower, but in control rats with ALA supplement, the RC was 29.5% higher, apparently improving. Diabetes also decreased the membrane fluidity, changed the thermotropic characteristics of membranes, and increased the proportion of saturated fatty acids. ALA supplement partially kept regulated the physicochemical properties of mitochondrial membranes in induced rats. Our data indicate that diabetes decreased the membrane fluidity through changes in the fatty acids composition that simultaneously affected the RC, which means that the mitochondrial respiration is highly dependent on the physicochemical properties of the membranes. Simultaneously, it was followed the effects of ALA on the progress of diabetes and we found also that the supplementation of ALA helped in controlling glycaemia in rats induced to T2DM; however, in control non-induced rats, the supplementation of ALA derived in characteristics of initial development of diabetes.

Indexed as

alpha-Linolenic AcidAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalFemaleMaleMitochondria, LiverRatsRats, Wistaralpha-Linolenic AcidAlpha-linolenic acidDiabetesLiverMembrane fluidityMitochondriaOmega 3 fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID33156468
OpenAlexW3095537870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.