ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021
A novel task-specific dystonia type: Hemifacial spasm in a photographer.
Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- A novel task-specific dystonia: running-induced cervical dystonia in a triathlete.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021Article
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6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A 67-year-old male photographer who used traditional cameras that necessitated monocular focusing developed intermittent blepharospasms, evident only during and shortly after the voluntary contraction of the left eyelids while using the camera, a form of a task-specific blepharospasm. The spasms gradually progressed to involve the entire hemiface resulting in a task-specific hemifacial spasm that eventually evolved into a persistent hemifacial spasm. Our case report highlights the fact that focal dystonia may also develop in the facial muscles following chronic and repetitive muscle contractions, such as those performed by an older photographer who used traditional cameras that necessitated monocular focusing. To our knowledge, hemifacial spasm has not yet been recognized as a form of focal, task-specific dystonia. Moreover, occupational, focal dystonia has not been described in photographers.
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