Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33155172›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2021

Neuroanatomical associations of the Edinburgh cognitive and Behavioural ALS screen (ECAS).

Sneha Chenji, Abdullah Ishaque, Dennell Mah, Esther Fujiwara, Christian Beaulieu, Peter Seres, Simon J Graham, Richard Frayne, Lorne Zinman, Angela Genge and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Association between cardiac autonomic dysfunction, cognitive impairment, and survival in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Cognitive reserve protects ALS-typical cognitive domains: A longitudinal study.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sneha ChenjiNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. chenji@ualberta.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0635-1528
Abdullah IshaqueNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Dennell MahDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Esther FujiwaraNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Christian BeaulieuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Peter SeresDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Simon J GrahamHurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Sunnybrooke Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Richard FrayneDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Lorne ZinmanHurvitz Brain Sciences Program, Sunnybrooke Hospital, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Angela GengeMontréal Neurological Institute, McGill University, Montréal, Canada.
Lawrence KorngutDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada.
Wendy JohnstonDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Sanjay KalraNeuroscience and Mental Health Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Canadian ALS Neuroimaging Consortium (CALSNIC)
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR CIHR MOP 123534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is now recognized in a subset of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The objective of the study was to identify group differences and neuroanatomical correlates of the Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural ALS Screen (ECAS) in participants ALS. Fifty-three ALS patients and 43 healthy controls recruited as a part of our multicentre study (CALSNIC) were administered the ECAS and underwent an MRI scan. Voxel-based morphometry and tract based spatial statistics (TBSS) was performed to identify structural changes and associations with impaired ECAS scores. Lower performance in the ECAS verbal fluency and executive domains were noted in ALS patients as compared to controls (p < 0.01). Extensive white matter degeneration was noted in the corticospinal tract in all ALS patients, while ALS patients with impaired verbal fluency or executive domains (ALS-exi, n = 22), displayed additional degeneration in the corpus callosum, cingulum and superior longitudinal fasciculus as compared to controls (p < 0.05, TFCE corrected). Mild grey matter changes and associations with ECAS verbal fluency or executive performance were noted at lenient statistical thresholds (p < 0.001, uncorrected). Executive impairment was detected using the ECAS in our multicentre sample of Canadian ALS patients. White matter degeneration in motor regions was revealed in ALS patients with extensive spread to frontal regions in the ALS-exi sub-group. Mild associations between ECAS verbal fluency, executive function scores and MRI metrics suggest that reduced performance may be associated with widespread structural integrity.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisCanadaCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeuropsychological TestsAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisCognitive impairmentCognitive screeningDTIECASTBSS

Identifiers

PMID33155172
OpenAlexW3095874184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.