ReviewPlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2020
Basics and Best Practices of Multimodal Pain Management for the Plastic Surgeon.
Review in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Novel multimodal analgesic regimen for perioperative pain management after hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Trial
- Comparing the Effectiveness of Betamethasone and Triamcinolone Acetonide in Multimodal Cocktail Intercostal Injection for Chest Pain After Harvesting Costal Cartilage: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Study.Aesthetic plastic surgery · 2024Trial
- Pilot Study: Evaluation of the Feasibility of a Multimodal Analgesia Protocol for Primary Breast Augmentation Patients.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026Article
- Suzetrigine: What Should Plastic Surgeons Know?Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026Article
- Article
- The Utility of Erector Spinae Plane Blocks in Breast Surgery: A Practical Review.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2025Review
- An injectable oleogel-based bupivacaine formulation for prolonged non-opioid post-operative analgesia.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025Article
- Multimodal Analgesia in the Perioperative Period of Major Surgeries: An In-depth Analysis.Anesthesia and critical care (Houston, Tex.) · 2025Article
- Comparison of Multimodal Analgesia and Narcotic Regimen for Postoperative Pain Control of Plastic Surgery Breast Procedures.Eplasty · 2025Article
- Use of Muscle Relaxants for Acute Postoperative Pain: A Practical Review.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2024Review
- EVIDENCE-BASED STRATEGIES FOR MULTIMODAL POSTOPERATIVE PAIN MANAGEMENT.Acta clinica Croatica · 2023Review
- Safe Reproducible Breast Reduction.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023Review
- Rational Multimodal Analgesia for Perioperative Pain Management.Current pain and headache reports · 2023Review
- Paravertebral Blocks in Tissue Expander Breast Reconstruction: Propensity-Matched Analysis of Opioid Consumption and Patient Outcomes.Plastic and reconstructive surgery · 2023Article
- Multimodal Pain Control Reduces Narcotic Use after Outpatient Abdominoplasty: Retrospective Analysis in an Ambulatory Surgery Practice.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023Article
- Reducing Opioid Overprescribing through Procedure-specific Prescribing Guidelines.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2023Article
- Office-based Plastic Surgery-Evidence-based Clinical and Administrative Guidelines.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022Review
- The Effects of Gabapentin on Post-Operative Pain and Anxiety, Morphine Consumption and Patient Satisfaction in Paediatric Patients Following the Ravitch Procedure-A Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 4 Trial.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Multimodal Analgesia in the Aesthetic Plastic Surgery: Concepts and Strategies.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Pain management is a central focus for the plastic surgeon's perioperative planning, and it no longer represents a postoperative afterthought. Protocols that rely on opioid-only pain therapy are outdated and discouraged, as they do not achieve optimal pain relief, increase postoperative morbidity, and contribute to the growing opioid epidemic. A multimodal approach to pain management using non-opioid analgesic techniques is an integral component of enhanced recovery after surgery protocols. Careful perioperative planning for optimal pain management must be achieved in multidisciplinary collaboration with the perioperative care team including anesthesiology. This allows pain management interventions to occur at 3 critical opportunities-preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative settings.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.