Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154843›Full record

ArticleCureus2020

Femoral Bowing and Femoral Neck-Shaft Angle Evaluation Can Reduce Atypical Femoral Fractures in Osteoporotic Patients: A Scientific Report.

Ioannis Papaioannou, Georgia Pantazidou, Andreas Baikousis, Panagiotis Korovessis

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ioannis PapaioannouOrthopedics and Traumatology and Spine Surgery, General Hospital of Patras, Patras, GRC.
Georgia PantazidouOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Patras, Patras, GRC.
Andreas BaikousisOrthopedics and Traumatology and Spine Surgery, General Hospital of Patras, Patras, GRC.
Panagiotis KorovessisOrthopedics and Traumatology and Spine Surgery, General Hospital of Patras, Patras, GRC.
General University Hospital of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bisphosphonates (BPs) are the mainstay of osteoporosis treatment due to their safety and efficacy. There is evidence that BPs medication may be complicated by atypical femoral fractures (AFFs). Prolonged administration of BPs is even more strongly associated with AFFs. AFF is a relatively rare complication of BPs when taking into account the huge population worldwide that benefits from this pharmacotherapy. AFF is, however, a serious complication of BPs treatment, which includes prolonged healing time and high revision rate when operative treatment is required. Less frequently, AFFs occur even without BPs administration, while these fractures have all the characteristics of "stress" or "insufficiency" fractures. The critical point of view in AFFs pathogenesis seems to be not only the biology of cortical bone, but also the mechanical issue. It has been proven that BPs, glucocorticoids and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) can cause bone turnover suppression and affect the biological parameter of AFFs pathogenesis. Specific mechanical femoral bone properties predispose to AFFs pathogenesis. Several studies have already reported that increased femoral bowing > 5.25

Indexed as

atypical femoral fracturesbisphosphonatesfemoral bowingfemoral neck-shaft angle

Identifiers

PMID33154843
PMCPMC7606192
OpenAlexW3090547878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.