Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154541›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Inhabited subsurface wet smectites in the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert as an analog for the search for life on Mars.

Armando Azua-Bustos, Alberto G Fairén, Carlos González Silva, Daniel Carrizo, Miguel Ángel Fernández-Martínez, Cristián Arenas-Fajardo, Maite Fernández-Sampedro, Carolina Gil-Lozano, Laura Sánchez-García, Carmen Ascaso and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Adaptation of the Endolithic Biome in Antarctic Volcanic Rocks.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Armando Azua-BustosCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain. aazua@cab.inta-csic.es.
Alberto G FairénCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain. agfairen@cab.inta-csic.es.
Carlos González SilvaFacultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica, Chile.
Daniel CarrizoCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel Ángel Fernández-MartínezDepartment of Natural Resource Sciences, McGill University, Quebec, Canada.
Cristián Arenas-FajardoAtacama Research, Santiago, Chile.
Maite Fernández-SampedroCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain.
Carolina Gil-LozanoCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain.
Laura Sánchez-GarcíaCentro de Astrobiología (CSIC-INTA), 28850, Madrid, Spain.
Carmen AscasoMuseo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), 28006, Madrid, Spain.
Jacek WierzchosMuseo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (CSIC), 28006, Madrid, Spain.
Elizabeth B RampeAstromaterials Research and Exploration Science Division, NASA Johnson Space Center, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

European Research Council 818602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The modern Martian surface is unlikely to be habitable due to its extreme aridity among other environmental factors. This is the reason why the hyperarid core of the Atacama Desert has been studied as an analog for the habitability of Mars for more than 50 years. Here we report a layer enriched in smectites located just 30 cm below the surface of the hyperarid core of the Atacama. We discovered the clay-rich layer to be wet (a phenomenon never observed before in this region), keeping a high and constant relative humidity of 78% (a

Indexed as

Desert ClimateExtraterrestrial EnvironmentSilicatesSoil MicrobiologyWaterBacteriaSilicatesSmectiteWater

Identifiers

PMID33154541
PMCPMC7645800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.