Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154497›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Inhibition of inflammatory signaling in Pax5 mutant cells mitigates B-cell leukemogenesis.

Marta Isidro-Hernández, Andrea Mayado, Ana Casado-García, Jorge Martínez-Cano, Chiara Palmi, Grazia Fazio, Alberto Orfao, Jordi Ribera, Josep Maria Ribera, Lurdes Zamora and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Childhood B cell leukemia: Intercepting the paths to progression.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
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  17. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Marta Isidro-HernándezExperimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC-USAL, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca, Spain.
Andrea MayadoInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Ana Casado-GarcíaExperimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC-USAL, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca, Spain.
Jorge Martínez-CanoImmune system development and function Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas -Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Madrid, Spain.
Chiara PalmiCentro Ricerca Tettamanti, Dept of Medicine, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Grazia FazioCentro Ricerca Tettamanti, Dept of Medicine, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Alberto OrfaoInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Jordi RiberaJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute (IJC), Badalona, Spain.
Josep Maria RiberaJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute (IJC), Badalona, Spain.
Lurdes ZamoraJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute (IJC), Badalona, Spain.
Javier Raboso-GallegoExperimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC-USAL, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca, Spain.
Oscar BlancoInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Diego Alonso-LópezBioinformatics Unit, Cancer Research Center (CSIC-USAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Javier De Las RivasInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Rafael JiménezInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Francisco Javier García CriadoInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
María Begoña García CenadorInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain.
Manuel Ramírez-OrellanaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Hospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Giovanni CazzanigaCentro Ricerca Tettamanti, Dept of Medicine, University of Milan Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
César CobaledaImmune system development and function Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas -Universidad Autónoma de Madrid), Madrid, Spain. cesar.cobaleda@csic.es.
Carolina Vicente-DueñasInstitute for Biomedical Research of Salamanca (IBSAL), Salamanca, Spain. cvd@usal.es.
Isidro Sánchez-GarcíaExperimental Therapeutics and Translational Oncology Program, Instituto de Biología Molecular y Celular del Cáncer, CSIC-USAL, Campus M. de Unamuno s/n, Salamanca, Spain. isg@usal.es.
Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Salamanca · ESCentro de Investigación del Cáncer · ESUniversidad de Salamanca · ESUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa · ESJosep Carreras Leukaemia Research Institute · ESHospital Infantil Universitario Niño Jesús · ESInstitut d'Investigació en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PAX5 is one of the most frequently mutated genes in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL), and children with inherited preleukemic PAX5 mutations are at a higher risk of developing the disease. Abnormal profiles of inflammatory markers have been detected in neonatal blood spot samples of children who later developed B-ALL. However, how inflammatory signals contribute to B-ALL development is unclear. Here, we demonstrate that Pax5 heterozygosis, in the presence of infections, results in the enhanced production of the inflammatory cytokine interleukin-6 (IL-6), which appears to act in an autocrine fashion to promote leukemia growth. Furthermore, in vivo genetic downregulation of IL-6 in these Pax5 heterozygous mice retards B-cell leukemogenesis, and in vivo pharmacologic inhibition of IL-6 with a neutralizing antibody in Pax5 mutant mice with B-ALL clears leukemic cells. Additionally, this novel IL-6 signaling paradigm identified in mice was also substantiated in humans. Altogether, our studies establish aberrant IL6 expression caused by Pax5 loss as a hallmark of Pax5-dependent B-ALL and the IL6 as a therapeutic vulnerability for B-ALL characterized by PAX5 loss.

Indexed as

AnimalsB-LymphocytesInflammationInterleukin-6MiceMice, KnockoutPAX5 Transcription FactorPrecursor B-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaSignal TransductionInterleukin-6Pax5 protein, mousePAX5 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33154497
PMCPMC7644722
OpenAlexW3096801752

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.