Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154465›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Inequalities in lung cancer mortality trends in Brazil, 2000-2015.

Gisele Aparecida Fernandes, Fabrício Dos Santos Menezes, Luiz Felipe Silva, José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes, Tatiana Natasha Toporcov

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gisele Aparecida FernandesDepartment Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. giseleunifei@gmail.com.
Fabrício Dos Santos MenezesDepartment Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Luiz Felipe SilvaInstitute of Natural Resources, Federal University of Itajubá, Itajubá, MG, Brazil.
José Leopoldo Ferreira AntunesDepartment Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Tatiana Natasha ToporcovDepartment Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to evaluate the socioeconomic inequality related to lung cancer mortality rates and trends between 2000 and 2015 according to gender in Brazil. We retrieved the death records for cases of lung cancer (ICD-10 C33 C34) from 2000 to 2015 in adults age 30 years and older in Brazilian Regions from official databases (DATASUS) and corrected for ill-defined causes. The Prais-Winsten regression method and Pearson correlation were applied. The results were considered statistically significant when p < 0.05. The correlation between the lung cancer mortality rates and the HDI decreased when the rates for the first and last years of the historical series were compared in men (r = 0.77; r = 0.58) and women (r = 0.64; r = 0.41). However, the correlation between the trends in the lung cancer mortality rates and the HDI was negative in men (r = - 0.76) and women (r = - 0.58), indicating larger reductions (or smaller additions) among the Federative Units with the highest HDI, in contrast to trends reflecting a greater increase in those with the lowest HDI. Our results suggest a relevant inequality in the trends of mortality from lung cancer in Brazil.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrazilFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMortalitySex FactorsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID33154465
PMCPMC7645723

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