Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154380›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

N-acetylcysteine prevents olanzapine-induced oxidative stress in mHypoA-59 hypothalamic neurons.

Zehra Boz, Minmin Hu, Yinghua Yu, Xu-Feng Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Lysosomal lipid peroxidation regulates tumor immunity.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Nutraceuticals as Modulators of Autophagy: Relevance in Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Anthocyanins fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Lysosomal Stress Response (LSR): Physiological Importance and Pathological Relevance.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zehra BozIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute and School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Minmin HuJiangsu Key Laboratory of Immunity and Metabolism, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, 221004, Jiangsu, China.
Yinghua YuIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute and School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia.
Xu-Feng HuangIllawarra Health and Medical Research Institute and School of Medicine, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSW, 2522, Australia. xhuang@uow.edu.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olanzapine is a second-generation antipsychotic (AP) drug commonly prescribed for the treatment of schizophrenia. Recently, olanzapine has been found to cause brain tissue volume loss in rodent and primate studies; however, the underlying mechanism remains unknown. Abnormal autophagy and oxidative stress have been implicated to have a role in AP-induced neurodegeneration, while N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a potent antioxidant, shown to be beneficial in the treatment of schizophrenia. Here, we investigate the role of olanzapine and NAC on cell viability, oxidative stress, mitochondrial mass and mitophagy in hypothalamic cells. Firstly, cell viability was assessed in mHypoA-59 and mHypoA NPY/GFP cells using an MTS assay and flow cytometric analyses. Olanzapine treated mHypoA-59 cells were then assessed for mitophagy markers and oxidative stress; including quantification of lysosomes, autophagosomes, LC3B-II, p62, superoxide anion (O

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineAnimalsAntioxidantsAntipsychotic AgentsAutophagyCell LineCell SurvivalHypothalamusMiceMitochondriaMitophagyNeuronsOlanzapineOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineAntioxidantsAntipsychotic AgentsOlanzapineReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID33154380
PMCPMC7644715

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.