Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33154352›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

GDC-0349 inhibits non-small cell lung cancer cell growth.

Han Yang, Jun Zhao, Mengjing Zhao, Lihao Zhao, Li-Na Zhou, Yuxia Duan, Gang Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Identification of Gαi3 as a promising target for osteosarcoma treatment.International journal of biological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Han YangDepartment of Chemoradiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jun ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Mengjing ZhaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Lihao ZhaoDepartment of Chemoradiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Li-Na ZhouDepartment of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Affiliated Kunshan Hospital of Jiangsu University, Kunshan, China. zhoulinaks@163.com.
Yuxia DuanDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. wydyx59@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-9230
Gang LiDepartment of Chemoradiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. ligangwzyd@163.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNJiangsu University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a leading cause of cancer-related human mortality with a clear need for new therapeutic intervention. GDC-0349 is a potent and selective ATP-competitive mTOR inhibitor. In A549 cells and primary human NSCLC cells, GDC-0349 inhibited cell growth, proliferation, cell cycle progression, migration and invasion, while inducing significant apoptosis activation. Although GDC-0349 blocked Akt-mTORC1/2 activation in NSCLC cells, it also exerted cytotoxicity in Akt1-knockout A549 cells. Furthermore, restoring Akt-mTOR activation by a constitutively-active Akt1 only partially attenuated GDC-0349-induced A549 cell apoptosis, indicating the existence of Akt-mTOR-independent mechanisms. In NSCLC cells GDC-0349 induced sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) inhibition, ceramide accumulation, JNK activation and oxidative injury. Conversely, N-acetylcysteine, the JNK inhibitor and sphingosine 1-phosphate alleviated GDC-0349-induced NSCLC cell apoptosis. In vivo, daily oral administration of GDC-0349 potently inhibited NSCLC xenograft growth in mice. Akt-mTOR in-activation, SphK1 inhibition, JNK activation and oxidative stress were detected in NSCLC xenograft tissues with GDC-0349 administration. In summary, GDC-0349 inhibits NSCLC cell growth via Akt-mTOR-dependent and Akt-mTOR-independent mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell CycleCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, SCIDPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesAKT1 protein, humanGDC-0349MTOR protein, humanPhenylurea CompoundsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktPyrimidinesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID33154352
PMCPMC7644631
OpenAlexW3097299250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.