Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33152193›Full record

ArticleBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud2020

Performance of the Colombian surveillance system during the COVID-19 pandemic: A rapid evaluation of the first 50 days

Edgar F Manrique-Hernández, José Moreno-Montoya, Alexandra Hurtado-Ortiz, Franklyn E Prieto-Alvarado, Álvaro J Idrovo

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Report From Bolsonaro's Brazil: The Consequences of Ignoring Science.International journal of health services : planning, administration, evaluation · 2021
    Article
  4. Benchmarking of public health surveillance of COVID-19 in Colombia: First semesterBiomedica : revista del Instituto Nacional de Salud · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Multimorbidity patterns among COVID-19 deaths: proposal for the construction of etiological models.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Edgar F Manrique-HernándezDepartamento de Salud Pública, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia. fabianmh1993@gmail.com.
José Moreno-MontoyaSubdirección de Estudios Clínicos, Fundación Santa Fe de Bogotá, Bogotá D.C., Colombia. josemorenomontoya@gmail.com.
Alexandra Hurtado-OrtizDepartamento de Salud Pública, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia. alexandrajhop@gmail.com.
Franklyn E Prieto-AlvaradoDirección de Vigilancia y Análisis del Riesgo en Salud Pública, Instituto Nacional de Salud, Bogotá, D.C., Colombia. fprieto@ins.gov.co.
Álvaro J IdrovoDepartamento de Salud Pública, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Industrial de Santander, Bucaramanga, Colombia. idrovoaj@yahoo.com.mx.
Industrial University of Santander · COFundación Santa Fe de Bogotá · COInstituto Nacional de Salud · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID pandemic is a challenge for public health surveillance and an opportunity to assess its strengths and weaknesses to improve the response. Objective: To evaluate the performance of the Colombian public health surveillance system during the first 50 days of the COVID-19 pandemic in the country. Materials and methods: We analyzed the data published between March 6 and April 24, 2020, by the Instituto Nacional de Salud and the World Health Organization (WHO). We evaluated: i) the quality of the data according to the fulfillment of Benford’s law, and ii) the timeliness of the information measured as the difference in dates between the data generated by the Instituto Nacional de Salud and WHO’s situational reports. We assessed the fulfillment of Benford’s law using the p values of the log-likelihood ratio, the chi square or Moreno’s exact tests. Results: Until April 24 there were 4,881 cases of COVID-19 in Colombia. During most of the first 50 days of the pandemic, Benford’s law was fulfilled except the first days of the epidemic. The difference between Instituto Nacional de Salud and WHO reports largely depends on the different reporting times. Conclusion: In general, the Colombian public health surveillance system fulfilled Benford’s law suggesting that there was quality in the data. Future studies comparing the performance of the departments and districts will improve the diagnosis of the Colombian surveillance system.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusPandemicsPopulation SurveillancePublic HealthColombiaCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Data CollectionDisease OutbreaksHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInternetPneumonia, ViralQuality ControlSARS-CoV-2Colombiacoronavirus infectionsdisease notificationepidemicsepidemiological monitoringstatistical distributions

Identifiers

PMID33152193
PMCPMC7676837
OpenAlexW3040214869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.