Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33152047›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Immunoproteomic analysis of Trichinella spiralis and Trichinella britovi excretory-secretory muscle larvae proteins recognized by sera from humans infected with Trichinella.

Sylwia Grzelak, Anna Stachyra, Jerzy Stefaniak, Karolina Mrówka, Bożena Moskwa, Justyna Bień-Kalinowska

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Enhanced Genomic and Transcriptomic Resources forInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Immunoblotting Identification of Diagnostic Antigens ofTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Infection ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Immunoproteomic Analysis ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Insight intoPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sylwia GrzelakWitold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8329-841X
Anna StachyraWitold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5582-972X
Jerzy StefaniakDepartment and Clinic of Tropical and Parasitic Diseases, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Karolina MrówkaDepartment and Clinic of Tropical and Parasitic Diseases, University of Medical Sciences, Poznań, Poland.
Bożena MoskwaWitold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8708-5307
Justyna Bień-KalinowskaWitold Stefański Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7789-2751
Witold Stefański Institute of Parasitology · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study compares the immunogenic patterns of muscle larvae excretory-secretory proteins (ML E-S) from T. spiralis and T. britovi recognized by Trichinella-infected human sera. Samples were analyzed using two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) coupled with 2D-immunoblot and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry LC-MS/MS analysis, two ELISA procedures and a confirmatory 1D-immunoblot test. Sera were obtained from nine patients with a history of ingestion of raw or undercooked meat who presented typical clinical manifestations of trichinellosis and from eleven healthy people. Specific anti-Trichinella IgG antibodies were detected in all samples tested with the Home-ELISA kits, but in only four samples for the commercially-available kit. The 1D-immunoblot results indicated that all nine serum samples were positive for T. spiralis ML E-S antigens, expressed as the presence of specific bands. In contrast, eight of the serum samples with T. britovi E-S ML antigens were positive, with one serum sample taken from a patient at 33dpi (days post infection) being negative. To identify immunoreactive proteins that are specifically recognized by host antibodies, both species of ML E-S proteins were subjected to 2D-immunoblotting with human serum taken at 49 dpi. The sera recognized 22 protein spots for T. spiralis and 18 for T. britovi in 2D-immunoblot analysis. Their molecular weights (MW) ranged from 50 to 60 kDa. LC-MS/MS analysis identified both common and specifically-recognized immunoreactive proteins: transmembrane serine protease 9, serine protease, antigen targeted by protective antibodies and Actin-1 partial were shared for both Trichinella species; hypothetical protein T01_7775 and P49 antigen, partial those specific to T. spiralis; deoxyribonuclease-2-alpha and hypothetical protein T03_17187/T12_7360 were specific to T. britovi. Our results demonstrate the value of 2-DE and 2D-immunblot as versatile tools for pinpointing factors contributing to the parasite-host relationship by comparing the secretomes of different Trichinella species.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthChromatography, LiquidEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHelminth ProteinsHumansLarvaMaleMeatMiddle AgedMuscle ProteinsMusclesSwineAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthHelminth ProteinsMuscle Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33152047
PMCPMC7644068
OpenAlexW3097002185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.