Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33151485›Full record

ArticleJournal of robotic surgery2021

Robotic versus open oncological gastric surgery in the elderly: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Giovanni Maria Garbarino, Gianluca Costa, Barbara Frezza, Alessia Biancafarina, Genoveffa Balducci, Paolo Mercantini, Marco De Prizio, Giovanni Gugliemo Laracca, Graziano Ceccarelli

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of robotic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic review on the effectiveness of robot-assisted minimally invasive gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni Maria GarbarinoDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy. giovannimaria.garbarino@uniroma1.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3373-0328
Gianluca CostaDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Barbara FrezzaDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Alessia BiancafarinaDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, San Donato Hospital, via Pietro Nenni 20-22, 52100, Arezzo, Italy.
Genoveffa BalducciDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Paolo MercantiniDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Marco De PrizioDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, San Donato Hospital, via Pietro Nenni 20-22, 52100, Arezzo, Italy.
Giovanni Gugliemo LaraccaDepartment of Medical Surgical Sciences and Translational Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Sant'Andrea Hospital, Via di Grottarossa 1035-39, 00189, Rome, Italy.
Graziano CeccarelliDivision of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, San Donato Hospital, via Pietro Nenni 20-22, 52100, Arezzo, Italy.
Sapienza University of Rome · ITOspedale San Donato · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria San Giovanni Battista · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although there is no agreement on a definition of elderly, commonly an age cutoff of ≥ 65 or 75 years is used. Even if robot-assisted surgery is a validated option for the elderly population, there are no specific indications for its application in the surgical treatment of gastric cancer. The aim of this study is to evaluate the safety and feasibility of robot-assisted gastrectomy and to compare the short and long-term outcomes of robot-assisted (RG) versus open gastrectomy (OG). Patients aged ≥ 70 years old undergoing surgery for gastric cancer at the Department of Surgery of San Donato Hospital in Arezzo, between September 2012 and March 2017 were enrolled. A 1:1 propensity score matching was performed according to the following variables: age, Sex, BMI, ASA score, comorbidity, T stage and type of resection performed. 43 OG were matched to 43 RG. The mean operative time was significantly longer in the RG group (273.8 vs. 193.5 min, p < 0.01). No differences were observed in terms of intraoperative blood loss, an average number of lymph nodes removed, mean hospital stay, morbidity and mortality. OG had higher rate of major complications (6.9 vs. 16.3%, OR 2.592, 95% CI 0.623-10.785, p = 0.313) and a significantly higher postoperative pain (0.95 vs. 1.24, p = 0.042). Overall survival (p = 0.263) and disease-free survival (p = 0.474) were comparable between groups. Robotic-assisted surgery for oncological gastrectomy in elderly patients is safe and effective showing non-inferiority comparing to the open technique in terms of perioperative outcomes and overall 5-year survival.

Indexed as

LaparoscopyRoboticsRobotic Surgical ProceduresStomach NeoplasmsAgedGastrectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeGastric cancerGastric SurgeryMinimally Invasive SurgeryRobotic surgery

Identifiers

PMID33151485
PMCPMC8423642
OpenAlexW3094876444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.