Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33151279›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2020

Genetically Encoded Calcium Indicators for In Situ Functional Studies of Corneal Nerves.

Matthew T McPheeters, Brecken J Blackburn, William J Dupps, Andrew M Rollins, Michael W Jenkins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Non-contact confocal calcium imaging ofBiomedical optics express · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew T McPheetersDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Brecken J BlackburnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
William J DuppsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Andrew M RollinsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Michael W JenkinsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States.
Case Western Reserve University · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE AND HYBRIDOMA MODULEP30EY011373 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Irina A Pikuleva · 1997 to 2026
$17.7M
RESOURCE/SERVICE CORE C - MOLECULAR INFORMATICS MODULEP30EY025585 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Brian D Perkins · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
Optical Tools to Assess the Role of Hemodynamics in the Development of Congenital Heart DefectsR01HL126747 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JENKINS, MICHAEL W. · 2015 to 2025
$6.4M
Interdisciplinary Biomedical Imaging Training ProgramT32EB007509 · NIBIB · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVID Lynn WILSON, Xin Yu · 2007 to 2026
$5.6M
VISUAL SCIENCES TRAINING PROGRAMT32EY007157 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Johannes Friedrich von Lintig · 2000 to 2026
$5.5M
Infrared Neuromodulation Reveals a New Understanding of Ganglion OrganizationOT2OD025307 · OD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JENKINS, MICHAEL W. · 2017 to 2020
$5.4M
Noninvasive assessment of the cornea by diffusion OCTR01EY028667 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DUPPS, WILLIAM JOSEPH, ROLLINS, ANDREW MARTIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
CWRU- Cardiovascular Research Training ProgramT32HL134622 · NHLBI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JAIN, MUKESH KUMAR, PROWELLER, AARON · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Cole Eye Institute Vision Science Training ProgramT32EY024236 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ANAND-APTE, BELA · 2015 to 2025
$1.0M
Acquisition of a Leica TCS SP5 Confocal Microscope For A Multi-User FacilityS10OD016164 · OD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI CONRAD, PATRICIA A · 2013 to 2013
$597k
Leica SP8 Confocal with Hyvolution2 DeconvolutionS10OD024996 · OD · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI IMANISHI, YOSHIKAZU · 2018 to 2018
$594k
Tools to study corneal nerve signalingR21EY031525 · NEI · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI JENKINS, MICHAEL W. · 2020 to 2021
$429k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY011373NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028667NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031525NEI NIH HHS T32 EY007157NEI NIH HHS T32 EY024236NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126747NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL134622NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB007509NIH HHS OT2 OD025307NIH HHS S10 OD016164NIH HHS S10 OD024996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Millions of people suffer from diseases that involve corneal nerve dysfunction, caused by various conditions, including dry eye syndrome, neurotrophic keratopathy, diabetes, herpes simplex, glaucoma, and Alzheimer's disease. The morphology of corneal nerves has been studied extensively. However, corneal nerve function has only been studied in a limited fashion owing to a lack of tools. Here, we present a new system for studying corneal nerve function. Methods: Optical imaging was performed on the cornea of excised murine globes taken from a model animal expressing a genetically encoded calcium indicator, GCaMP6f, to record calcium transients. A custom perfusion and imaging chamber for ex vivo murine globes was designed to maintain and stabilize the cornea, while allowing the introduction of chemical stimulation during imaging. Results: Imaging of calcium signals in the ex vivo murine cornea was demonstrated. Strong calcium signals with minimal photobleaching were observed in experiments lasting up to 10 minutes. Concentrated potassium and lidocaine solutions both modulated corneal nerve activity. Similar responses were observed in the same neurons across multiple chemical stimulations, suggesting the feasibility of using chemical stimulations to test the response of the corneal nerves. Conclusions: Our studies suggest that this tool will be of great use for studying functional changes to corneal nerves in response to disease and ocular procedures. This process will enable preclinical testing of new ocular procedures to minimize damage to corneal innervation and therapies for diminished neural function.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium SignalingCorneaFemaleGene ExpressionGreen Fluorescent ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, FluorescenceOphthalmic NerveCalcium-Binding ProteinsGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33151279
PMCPMC7645214
OpenAlexW3095901064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.