Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150830›Full record

ArticleNeurorehabilitation and neural repair2020

Improving Accelerometry-Based Measurement of Functional Use of the Upper Extremity After Stroke: Machine Learning Versus Counts Threshold Method.

Peter S Lum, Liqi Shu, Elaine M Bochniewicz, Tan Tran, Lin-Ching Chang, Jessica Barth, Alexander W Dromerick

Registry-linked trialAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Neurorehabilitation and neural repair, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05371847 (Identifying Prognostic Variables for Persistent Upper Limb Dysfunctions After Breast Cancer Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05371847 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Identifying Prognostic Variables for Persistent Upper Limb Dysfunctions After Breast Cancer Treatment: Longitudinal Cohort Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKU LeuvenRan2022 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsBreast CancerArmsassessment for upper limb dysfunction, retest assessment
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter S LumThe Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4735-6114
Liqi ShuWarren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Elaine M BochniewiczThe Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Tan TranThe Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Lin-Ching ChangThe Catholic University of America, Washington, DC, USA.
Jessica BarthMedStar National Rehabilitation Network, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8051-9539
Alexander W DromerickMedStar National Rehabilitation Network, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

ACL HHS 90REGE0004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWrist-worn accelerometry provides objective monitoring of upper-extremity functional use, such as reaching tasks, but also detects nonfunctional movements, leading to ambiguity in monitoring results.

objectiveCompare machine learning algorithms with standard methods (counts ratio) to improve accuracy in detecting functional activity.

methodsHealthy controls and individuals with stroke performed unstructured tasks in a simulated community environment (Test duration = 26 ± 8 minutes) while accelerometry and video were synchronously recorded. Human annotators scored each frame of the video as being functional or nonfunctional activity, providing ground truth. Several machine learning algorithms were developed to separate functional from nonfunctional activity in the accelerometer data. We also calculated the counts ratio, which uses a thresholding scheme to calculate the duration of activity in the paretic limb normalized by the less-affected limb.

resultsThe counts ratio was not significantly correlated with ground truth and had large errors (

conclusionsIn our sample, the counts ratio did not accurately reflect functional activity. Machine learning algorithms were more accurate, and future work should focus on the development of a clinical tool.

Indexed as

Machine LearningAccelerometryAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStrokeStroke RehabilitationUpper Extremityaccelerometrymachine learningneurorehabilitationstrokeupper extremity

Identifiers

PMID33150830
PMCPMC7704838

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.