Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150540›Full record

ArticleInflammation2021

Combination of Enteral Nutrition and Probiotics Promote Recovery Following Ileal Pouch-Anal Anastomosis in Rats.

Ting Zheng, Ying Gao, Yanyan Xu, Zongran Chen, Xin Wang, Jian Liu, Gang Liu

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 85% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ting ZhengDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Ying GaoDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Yanyan XuDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230601, Anhui, China.
Zongran ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Xin WangDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Jian LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China.
Gang LiuDepartment of General Surgery, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, No. 154 Anshan Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300052, China. lg1059@tmu.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6560-3457
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

Li Jie-shou Gut Barrier Foundation Grant No. LJS_201008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many patients with ulcerative colitis suffer from malnutrition and intestinal flora disorders, which affect the postoperative intestinal barrier function of the ileal pouch. This study aimed to investigate the effects of enteral nutrition combined with probiotics after ileal pouch-anal anastomosis in rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats underent ileal pouch-anal anastomosis and were randomly assigned to a control group (standard rat chow), enteral nutrition group (short-peptide enteral nutrition), or probiotic nutrition group (short-peptide enteral nutrition and Lactobacillus acidophilus). The primary outcomes were a histological score and occludin levels in the ileal pouch. The secondary outcomes were nutritional status and fecal flora distribution. The histological scores in the control group were significantly higher than in the enteral nutrition and probiotic nutrition groups (P < 0.05), while occludin levels were significantly lower in the controls compared with the other two groups (P < 0.05). Serum total protein, albumin, transthyretin, and transferrin levels were significantly higher in the probiotic nutrition group, followed by the enteral nutrition and control groups (all P < 0.05). Total fecal flora, and Gram-positive and Gram-negative rods differed significantly among the groups (all P < 0.05), but there were no significant differences in Gram-positive or Gram-negative cocci (all P > 0.05). Enteral nutrition combined with probiotics can effectively protect the intestinal barrier function of the ileal pouch in rats, possibly via the stable distribution of the intestinal flora and good nutritional status.

Indexed as

Lactobacillus acidophilusProctocolectomy, RestorativeAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyEnteral NutritionFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMaleNutritional StatusPermeabilityPostoperative CareProbioticsRandom AllocationRatsenteral nutritionileal pouchintestinal barrierprobiotic

Identifiers

PMID33150540
OpenAlexW3095455099

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.