Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150509›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2021

The oral health status and treatment needs of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder.

Keith Da Silva, Dempsey Wood

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Keith Da SilvaCollege of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 123-105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E4, Canada. keith.dasilva@usask.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3708-5805
Dempsey WoodCollege of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan, 123-105 Wiggins Road, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E4, Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the oral health status and treatment needs of children with fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD).

methodsIn this retrospective study, the records of children between the ages of 6 and 14 who attended the College of Dentistry, University of Saskatchewan between 2016 and 2019 were reviewed. Demographic and clinical data was collected and compared for children who were identified as having FASD and a healthy control group.

resultsFrom our total sample of 252 dental records, 68 children were identified with FASD. When compared to controls, children with FASD were significantly older at their first dental visit, and more dependent on public dental insurance. Children with FASD also had a significantly higher caries experience (97% vs 64.7%) and severity (DMFT/dmft score = 7.18 ± 1.79 vs 2.93 ± 0.98). Additionally, the results of our logistic regression model indicate that children with FASD were 4.71 times more likely (OR 4.71, 95% CI 1.58 -14.03) to be referred for treatment under general anesthesia (GA) when all other factors were controlled.

conclusionsChildren with FASD may be at a higher risk for poor oral health outcomes and have more extensive treatment needs. Our results indicate that they may also be at a higher risk for treatment under GA. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Oral healthcare providers need to be award of the unique needs of children with FASD to better prevent and manage their oral disease.

Indexed as

Dental CariesFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersAdolescentChildFemaleHumansOral HealthPregnancyReferral and ConsultationRetrospective StudiesAnesthesiaDental cariesFetal alcohol spectrum disorderGeneralPediatric dentistry

Identifiers

PMID33150509
OpenAlexW3096663068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.