Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150374›Full record

ArticleBlood2021

Progression signature underlies clonal evolution and dissemination of multiple myeloma.

Yu Jia Shen, Yuji Mishima, Jiantao Shi, Romanos Sklavenitis-Pistofidis, Robert A Redd, Michele Moschetta, Salomon Manier, Aldo M Roccaro, Antonio Sacco, Yu-Tzu Tai and 9 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Yu Jia ShenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Yuji MishimaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Jiantao ShiState Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Romanos Sklavenitis-PistofidisDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Robert A ReddDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Michele MoschettaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Salomon ManierDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Aldo M RoccaroASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Clinical Research Development and Phase I Unit, CREA Laboratory, Brescia, Italy.
Antonio SaccoASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, Clinical Research Development and Phase I Unit, CREA Laboratory, Brescia, Italy.
Yu-Tzu TaiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Francois MercierCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Yawara KawanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Nang Kham SuDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Brianna BerriosDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
John G DoenchBroad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard, Cambridge, MA.
David E RootBroad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Harvard, Cambridge, MA.
Franziska MichorDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
David T ScaddenCenter for Regenerative Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA.
Irene M GhobrialDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Harvard University · USBroad Institute · USAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITChinese Academy of Sciences · CNDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

(PQ1) Genomic characterization of mesenchymal stromal cells in Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undermined Significance (MGUS)R01CA205954 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GHOBRIAL, IRENE M. · 2016 to 2020
$2.6M
Stroma-mediated clonal evolution in Multiple MyelomaR01CA181683 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI GHOBRIAL, IRENE M. · 2014 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181683NCI NIH HHS R01 CA205954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clonal evolution drives tumor progression, dissemination, and relapse in multiple myeloma (MM), with most patients dying of relapsed disease. This multistage process requires tumor cells to enter the circulation, extravasate, and colonize distant bone marrow (BM) sites. Here, we developed a fluorescent or DNA-barcode clone-tracking system on MM PrEDiCT (progression through evolution and dissemination of clonal tumor cells) xenograft mouse model to study clonal behavior within the BM microenvironment. We showed that only the few clones that successfully adapt to the BM microenvironment can enter the circulation and colonize distant BM sites. RNA sequencing of primary and distant-site MM tumor cells revealed a progression signature sequentially activated along human MM progression and significantly associated with overall survival when evaluated against patient data sets. A total of 28 genes were then computationally predicted to be master regulators (MRs) of MM progression. HMGA1 and PA2G4 were validated in vivo using CRISPR-Cas9 in the PrEDiCT model and were shown to be significantly depleted in distant BM sites, indicating their role in MM progression and dissemination. Loss of HMGA1 and PA2G4 also compromised the proliferation, migration, and adhesion abilities of MM cells in vitro. Overall, our model successfully recapitulates key characteristics of human MM disease progression and identified potential new therapeutic targets for MM.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBone MarrowCell AdhesionCell MovementCell ProliferationClonal EvolutionCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease ProgressionFemaleHMGA1a ProteinHumansAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBiomarkers, TumorHMGA1a ProteinHMGA1 protein, humanPA2G4 protein, humanRNA-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33150374
PMCPMC8085483
OpenAlexW3095706025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.