Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150311›Full record

ArticlePediatric investigation2020

Diagnosis and treatment of infantile malignant solid tumors in beijing, China: A multicenter 10-year retrospective study.

Mei Jin, Zhi Tian, Yao Xie, Zhaoxia Zhang, Miao Li, Yaxiong Yu, Weiling Zhang, Junyang Zhao, Huanmin Wang, Qi Zeng and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mei JinBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Zhi TianBeijing Tongren Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yao XiePeking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Zhaoxia ZhangCapital Institute of Pediatrics Beijing China.
Miao LiBeijing Shijitan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Yaxiong YuBeijing Tiantan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Weiling ZhangBeijing Tongren Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Junyang ZhaoBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Huanmin WangBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Qi ZengBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Long LiCapital Institute of Pediatrics Beijing China.
Ming GeBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Ning SunBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Xiaolun ZhangCapital Institute of Pediatrics Beijing China.
Jian GongBeijing Tiantan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Wanshui WuBeijing Shijitan Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Rong LiuCapital Institute of Pediatrics Beijing China.
Weihong ZhaoPeking University First Hospital Beijing China.
Dongsheng HuangBeijing Tongren Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China.
Xiaoli MaBeijing Children's Hospital Capital Medical University National Center for Children's Health Beijing China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Children’s Hospital · CNCapital Institute of Pediatrics · CNBeijing Shijitan Hospital · CNBeijing Tongren Hospital · CNPeking University · CNPeking University First Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importanceCancer is the main cause of death by disease in children. Children experience the highest incidence of cancer in the first year of life. However, there is no comprehensive registration system for children with tumors in China.

objectiveTo summarize the diagnosis and treatment of infant cancer and analyze the status of standardized diagnosis and management among several treatment centers in Beijing, China, thereby providing evidence to guide further clinical research.

methodsFrom January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2019, patients with newly diagnosed infantile malignant solid tumors were admitted to six large tertiary pediatric solid tumor diagnosis and treatment centers in Beijing. The epidemiology, clinical features, and therapeutic effects of tumors in these patients were analyzed retrospectively. All patients were followed up until March 31, 2020.

resultsIn total, 938 patients were enrolled in this study. There were 530 boys (56.5%) and 408 girls (43.5%); the median age was 6.0 months (range, 0-12.0 months). The three most common tumors were retinoblastoma in 366 patients (39.0%), neuroblastoma in 266 patients (28.4%), hepatoblastoma in 133 patients (14.2%), and central nervous system tumors in 52 patients (5.5%). The estimated 5-year overall survival rate was 81.3% ± 1.8%, and the 5-year event-free survival rate was 71.8% ± 2.9%. The 5-year overall survival rates of non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma, neuroblastoma, and retinoblastoma were 100%, 88% ± 2.2%, and 86.9% ±2.1%, respectively. The 5-year event-free survival rates were 81.1% ± 2.7% for neuroblastoma, 81.6% ± 9.8% for non-rhabdomyosarcoma soft tissue sarcoma, and 72.7% ± 14.1% for extracranial malignant germ cell tumors.

interpretationThe three most common infantile malignant solid tumors were retinoblastoma, neuroblastoma, and hepatoblastoma. Multidisciplinary combined diagnosis and treatment is needed for infantile tumors.

Indexed as

InfantMalignantMulticenterNeuroblastomaRetinoblastomaSolid tumor

Identifiers

PMID33150311
PMCPMC7520105
OpenAlexW3089061388

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.