Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150208›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical education and curricular development

Assessing Professionalism in Medicine - A Scoping Review of Assessment Tools from 1990 to 2018.

Kuang Teck Tay, Shea Ng, Jia Min Hee, Elisha Wan Ying Chia, Divya Vythilingam, Yun Ting Ong, Min Chiam, Annelissa Mien Chew Chin, Warren Fong, Limin Wijaya and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical education and curricular development. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Professionalism among academic educational leaders: A concept analysis.Journal of advances in medical education & professionalism · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Surgical portfolios: A systematic scoping review.Surgery in practice and science · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Kuang Teck TayYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Shea NgYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Jia Min HeeNational University Hospital, National University Health System, Singapore.
Elisha Wan Ying ChiaYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7603-2688
Divya VythilingamSchool of Medicine, International Medical University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Yun Ting OngYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Min ChiamDivision of Cancer Education, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore.
Annelissa Mien Chew ChinMedical Library, National University of Singapore Libraries, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Warren FongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1891-1892
Limin WijayaYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Ying Pin TohDepartment of Family Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Stephen MasonPalliative Care Institute Liverpool, Academic Palliative & End of Life Care Centre, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4020-6869
Lalit Kumar Radha KrishnaYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7350-8644
National University of Singapore · SGUniversity of Liverpool · GBIMU University · MYNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGNational University Health System · SGNational University Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical professionalism enhances doctor-patient relationships and advances patient-centric care. However, despite its pivotal role, the concept of medical professionalism remains diversely understood, taught and thus poorly assessed with Singapore lacking a linguistically sensitive, context specific and culturally appropriate assessment tool. A scoping review of assessments of professionalism in medicine was thus carried out to better guide its understanding.

methodsArksey and O'Malley's (2005) approach to scoping reviews was used to identify appropriate publications featured in four databases published between 1 January 1990 and 31 December 2018. Seven members of the research team employed thematic analysis to evaluate the selected articles.

results3799 abstracts were identified, 138 full-text articles reviewed and 74 studies included. The two themes identified were the context-specific nature of assessments and competency-based stages in medical professionalism.

conclusionsPrevailing assessments of professionalism in medicine must contend with differences in setting, context and levels of professional development as these explicate variances found in existing assessment criteria and approaches. However, acknowledging the significance of context-specific competency-based stages in medical professionalism will allow the forwarding of guiding principles to aid the design of a culturally-sensitive and practical approach to assessing professionalism.

Indexed as

assessment methodsmedical educationmedical professionalismmedical schoolMedicinephysiciansprofessionalism

Identifiers

PMID33150208
PMCPMC7580192
OpenAlexW3094274532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.