Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33150181›Full record

SynthesisBioMed research international2020

Disrespect and Abuse during Childbirth in Ethiopia: A Systematic Review.

Meresa Berwo Mengesha, Asgele Gebrekrstos Desta, Hayat Maeruf, Hagos Degefa Hidru

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BioMed research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meresa Berwo MengeshaAdigrat University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Clinical Midwifery, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3645-6600
Asgele Gebrekrstos DestaAdigrat University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Clinical Midwifery, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1092-4130
Hayat MaerufAdigrat University College of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0378-689X
Hagos Degefa HidruAdigrat University College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, Institute of Epidemiology, Adigrat, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2910-2433
Adigrat University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDisrespect and abuse are recognized for the restricting impact of women from seeking maternal care, psychological humiliations, grievances, and unspoken sufferings on women during childbirth. Individual primary studies are limited in explaining of extent of disrespect and abusive care. Hence, this review considers the synthesis of comprehensive evidence on the extent, contributing factors, and consequences of disrespectful and abusive intrapartum care from the women's and providers' perspectives in Ethiopia.

methodsArticles had been systematically searched from the databases of PubMed, Cochrane Library, POPLINE, Google Scholar, HINARI, African Journals Online, and WHO Global Health Library. A qualitative and quantitative synthesis was performed using the Bowser and Hill landscape analytical framework.

resultTwenty-two studies comprised of the 16 quantitative; 5 qualitative and one mixed studies were included. The most repeatedly dishonored right during facility-based childbirth in Ethiopia was nondignified care, and the least commonly reported abuse was detention in health facilities. These behaviors were contributed by normalization of care, lack of empowerment and education of women, weak health system, and lack of training of providers. Women subjected to disrespectful and abusive behavior distanced themselves from the use of facility-based childbirth-related services and have endured psychological humiliations.

conclusionDisrespectful and abusive care of women during childbirth is repeatedly practiced care in Ethiopia. This result specifically described the contributing factors and their effects as a barrier to the utilization of facility-based childbirth. Therefore, to overcome this alarming problem, health systems and care providers must be responsive to the specific needs of women during childbirth, and implementing policies for standard care of respectful maternity care must be compulsory. In addition, observational, qualitative, and mixed types of studies are required to provide comprehensive evidences on disrespect and abusive behavior during childbirth in Ethiopia.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelAdultBattered WomenDelivery, ObstetricEmotional AbuseEthiopiaFemaleHealth FacilitiesHumansMaternal Health ServicesParturitionPregnancyProfessional-Patient RelationsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33150181
PMCPMC7603554
OpenAlexW3094383753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.