Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149966›Full record

ArticleBiomedical optics express2020

Analysis of retinal nerve fiber layer birefringence in patients with glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy by polarization sensitive OCT.

Sylvia Desissaire, Andreas Pollreisz, Aleksandra Sedova, Dorottya Hajdu, Felix Datlinger, Stefan Steiner, Clemens Vass, Florian Schwarzhans, Georg Fischer, Michael Pircher and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical optics express, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  8. Observational
  9. Advances in multimodal imaging in ophthalmology.Therapeutic advances in ophthalmology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sylvia DesissaireCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Andreas PollreiszDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Aleksandra SedovaDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Dorottya HajduDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Felix DatlingerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Stefan SteinerDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Clemens VassDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Florian SchwarzhansInstitute of Medical Information Management, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1413-4574
Georg FischerInstitute of Medical Information Management, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Michael PircherCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9285-7527
Ursula Schmidt-ErfurthDepartment of Ophthalmology and Optometry, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Christoph K HitzenbergerCenter for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, 1090, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6608-8821
Medical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 30378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) is a fibrous tissue that shows form birefringence. This optical tissue property is related to the microstructure of the nerve fiber axons that carry electrical signals from the retina to the brain. Ocular diseases that are known to cause neurologic changes, like glaucoma or diabetic retinopathy (DR), might alter the birefringence of the RNFL, which could be used for diagnostic purposes. In this pilot study, we used a state-of-the-art polarization sensitive optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) system with an integrated retinal tracker to analyze the RNFL birefringence in patients with glaucoma, DR, and in age-matched healthy controls. We recorded 3D PS-OCT raster scans of the optic nerve head area and high-quality averaged circumpapillary PS-OCT scans, from which RNFL thickness, retardation and birefringence were derived. The precision of birefringence measurements was 0.005°/µm. As compared to healthy controls, glaucoma patients showed a slightly reduced birefringence (0.129 vs. 0.135°/µm), although not statistically significant. The DR patients, however, showed a stronger reduction of RNFL birefringence (0.103 vs. 0.135°/µm) which was highly significant. This result might open new avenues into early diagnosis of DR and related neurologic changes.

Identifiers

PMID33149966
PMCPMC7587266
OpenAlexW3082185363

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.