Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149755›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2020

The Mechanisms of Sijunzi Decoction in the Treatment of Chronic Gastritis Revealed by Network Pharmacology.

Ting Wang, Yuyin Feng, Hesong Wang, Guiyang Huo, Yanan Cai, Li Wang, Kai Yuan, Guangrui Huang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Antitumor Effect of Si-Jun-Zi Decoction on SGC7901 Gastric Cancer Cells by CMTM2 Activation.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ting WangSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5073-2224
Yuyin FengSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5502-979X
Hesong WangSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1920-4700
Guiyang HuoSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0679-5284
Yanan CaiSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1131-4959
Li WangBeijing Anyuanquanlv Medical Institute, Beijing, China.
Kai YuanSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7239-449X
Guangrui HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1846-0227
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic gastritis is characterized by inflammation in the gastric mucosa with a vicious circle in inflammatory cells and inflammatory mediators. Stomach adenocarcinoma would occur in the metaplastic gastric mucosa of chronic gastritis. Sijunzi decoction is a famous classical formula for the treatment of chronic gastritis. Although previous studies revealed some functions of Sijunzi decoction in treating chronic gastritis, the underlying mechanisms have not been illustrated clearly. In this study, we used network pharmacology to investigate the mechanism of Sijunzi decoction in treating chronic gastritis. Firstly, online datasets TCMSP, SWISS, and DisGeNET were used to investigate the functional mechanism of Sijunzi decoction against chronic gastritis and 18 genes were identified as targets of Sijunzi decoction in chronic gastritis. These 18 genes can be categorized into immunologically related genes and cancer-related genes. GO analysis showed that the 18 target genes were mainly enriched in angiogenesis, nitric oxide biosynthetic process, ERK1 and ERK2 cascade, cellular response to drug, and MAPK cascade. So, Sijunzi decoction alleviated chronic gastritis by inhibiting the local inflammatory response. Furthermore, we also investigated the impact of Sijunzi decoction on the peripheral blood leukocytes with our own RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data of 11 chronic superficial gastritis patients. 102 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified by comparing RNA-seq data of chronic superficial gastritis patients with healthy control groups. After performing a functional analysis on 102 DEGs and Sijunzi decoction potential targets and taking the intersection of these pathways, we found that platelet activation, angiogenesis, and pathways in cancer were candidate target pathways regulated by Sijunzi decoction. Thus, Sijunzi decoction also alleviates chronic gastritis by suppressing inflammatory response of peripheral blood leukocytes. Our results showed that Sijunzi decoction can ameliorate the local gastric inflammation and inflammations in peripheral blood leukocytes and might also reduce the incidence of stomach cancer in chronic gastritis.

Identifiers

PMID33149755
PMCPMC7603597
OpenAlexW3093959517

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.