Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149733›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2020

The Inflammasome in Times of COVID-19.

Juan Carlos de Rivero Vaccari, W Dalton Dietrich, Robert W Keane, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06080750 (Potential Role of Inflammasome NLRP3 And IL-1B Gene Expression In COVID-19 Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06080750 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Potential Role of Inflammasome NLRP3 And IL-1B Gene Expression In COVID-19 Patients: Impact of Ferretin and D -Dimer.

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorAssiut UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled75ConditionsInflammasome NLRP3 And IL-1B Gene Expression in COVID-19 PatientsArmsQuantitative Real Time Polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR), ELISA and colorimeter
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Cytokine storm: behind the scenes of the collateral circulation after acute myocardial infarction.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Review
  19. Coagulation Profile of COVID-19 Patients.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Toll-like Receptor Mediation in SARS-CoV-2: A Therapeutic Approach.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan Carlos de Rivero VaccariDRV Ventures, LLC, Miami, FL, United States.
W Dalton DietrichDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Robert W KeaneDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
Juan Pablo de Rivero VaccariDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, United States.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Role of ASC in TBI-Mediated Systemic Inflammation.R01NS113969 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DE RIVERO VACCARI, JUAN PABLO, KEANE, ROBERT W · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronaviruses (CoVs) are members of the genus Betacoronavirus and the Coronaviridiae family responsible for infections such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), and more recently, coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19). CoV infections present mainly as respiratory infections that lead to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). However, CoVs, such as COVID-19, also present as a hyperactivation of the inflammatory response that results in increased production of inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1β and its downstream molecule IL-6. The inflammasome is a multiprotein complex involved in the activation of caspase-1 that leads to the activation of IL-1β in a variety of diseases and infections such as CoV infection and in different tissues such as lungs, brain, intestines and kidneys, all of which have been shown to be affected in COVID-19 patients. Here we review the literature regarding the mechanism of inflammasome activation by CoV infection, the role of the inflammasome in ARDS, ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI), and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC) as well as the potential mechanism by which the inflammasome may contribute to the damaging effects of inflammation in the cardiac, renal, digestive, and nervous systems in COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusCaspase 1Coronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Cytokine Release SyndromeDisseminated Intravascular CoagulationHumansInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-1betaPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeVentilator-Induced Lung InjuryCaspase 1IL1B protein, humanInflammasomesInterleukin-1betacaspase-1coronavirusCOVID-19IL-1betainflammasomeinflammation

Identifiers

PMID33149733
PMCPMC7580384
OpenAlexW3092608315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.