Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149728›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiology2020

Evaluating the Validity of Risk Scoring in Predicting Pacemaker Rates following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

Alexander M Spring, Michael A Catalano, Vikram Prasad, Bruce Rutkin, Elana Koss, Alan Hartman, Pey-Jen Yu

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander M SpringDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Michael A CatalanoDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Vikram PrasadDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Bruce RutkinDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Elana KossDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Alan HartmanDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.
Pey-Jen YuDivision of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, 300 Community Drive, 1DSU, Manhasset 11030, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3981-3194
Hofstra University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRequirement of permanent pacemaker (PPM) implantation is a known and common postoperative consequence of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). The Emory risk score has been recently developed to help risk stratify the need for PPM insertion in patients undergoing TAVR with SAPIEN 3 valves. Our aim was to assess the validity of this risk score in our patient population, as well as its applicability to patients receiving self-expanding valves.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective review of 479 TAVR patients without preoperative pacemakers from November 2016 through December 2018. Preoperative risk factors included in the Emory risk score were collected for each patient: preoperative QRS, preoperative right bundle branch block (RBBB), preoperative syncope, and degree of valve oversizing. Multivariable analysis of the individual variables within the scoring system to identify predictors of PPM placement was performed. The predictive discrimination of the risk score for the risk of PPM placement after TAVR was assessed with the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC).

resultsOur results demonstrated that, of the 479 patients analyzed, 236 (49.3%) received balloon-expandable valves and 243 (50.7%) received self-expanding valves. Pacemaker rates were higher in patients receiving self-expanding valves than those receiving balloon-expandable valves (25.1% versus 16.1%,

Indexed as

Heart Valve ProsthesisTranscatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementAgedAged, 80 and overAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisCardiac Pacing, ArtificialFemaleHumansMalePreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33149728
PMCPMC7596463
OpenAlexW3093619386

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.