Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149440›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2020

Evaluation of Alteration in Oral Microbial Flora Pre- and Postradiation Therapy in Patients with Head and Neck Cancer.

Ayanambakkam Hemasundar Harini Priya, Rajmohan, Hari Priya Arun Kumar, Shakthi Akash Raj, Sai Archana, Bharathwaj Venkatanarasu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Oral microbiota in head and neck cancer patients during radiotherapy: a systematic review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ayanambakkam Hemasundar Harini PriyaDepartment of Oral Pathology, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
RajmohanDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SRM Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Hari Priya Arun KumarDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, SRM Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Shakthi Akash RajDepartment of Prosthodontics, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sai ArchanaDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Bharathwaj VenkatanarasuDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, SRM Dental College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFor decades now, head and neck cancer (HNC) remains to be one of the deadliest; per se the treatment for the same has been evolving for the past years. Radiation therapy (RT) has been one among the various treatment modalities adopted to treat HNC. The fact that RT can affect the quality of life in these patients cannot be denied. In patients with HNC, these can bring about a wide array of lesions in oral cavity and its associated structures as these areas are invariably affected due to exposure to radiation as such. These include alteration in salivary parameters, changes in microbial flora, and occurrence of radiation caries.

aimIn our study we aimed at assessing the alteration in oral microbial flora inclusive of MATERIALS AND

methodsSaliva and plaque samples were collected from patients with HNC, who were prescribed to undergo intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) amounting to a mean radiation dosage of 60 Gy units. The aforementioned samples were collected at three different intervals, before, immediately after, and 6 months after RT. The samples were cultured in selective media in three different dilutions (1:10, 1:100, and 1:1000). Following with colony counting is carried out using a standardized colony counter.

conclusionThe results showed a significant alteration in microbial flora pre- and post-RT. Individual parameters do not show a single stand in causing these changes. Moreover, these changes seem to have earned a multifactorial contribution.

Indexed as

Head and neck cancerLactobacilli speciesradiation therapysalivaStreptococcus mutans

Identifiers

PMID33149440
PMCPMC7595542

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