Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33149214›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Investigation of associations between Piezo1 mechanoreceptor gain-of-function variants and glaucoma-related phenotypes in humans and mice.

Sally L Baxter, William T Keenan, Argus J Athanas, James A Proudfoot, Linda M Zangwill, Radha Ayyagari, Jeffrey M Liebmann, Christopher A Girkin, Ardem Patapoutian, Robert N Weinreb

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Open biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. The Variety of Mechanosensitive Ion Channels in Retinal Neurons.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Nobel somatosensations and pain.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sally L BaxterHamilton Glaucoma Center, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9415 Campus Point Drive, MC0946, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
William T KeenanScripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Argus J AthanasHealth Department of Biomedical Informatics, UCSD, La Jolla, CA, USA.
James A ProudfootHamilton Glaucoma Center, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9415 Campus Point Drive, MC0946, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Linda M ZangwillHamilton Glaucoma Center, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9415 Campus Point Drive, MC0946, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Radha AyyagariHamilton Glaucoma Center, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9415 Campus Point Drive, MC0946, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Jeffrey M LiebmannBernard and Shirlee Brown Glaucoma Research Laboratory, Edward S. Harkness Eye Institute, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Christopher A GirkinDepartment of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Callahan Eye Hospital, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Ardem PatapoutianScripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Robert N WeinrebHamilton Glaucoma Center, Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology, and Shiley Eye Institute, University of California San Diego (UCSD), 9415 Campus Point Drive, MC0946, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA. rweinreb@health.ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USScripps Research Institute · USColumbia University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham Hospital · US

Funding

Vision BiostatisticsP30EY022589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Derek Stuart Welsbie · 2012 to 2026
$10.3M
San Diego Biomedical Informatics Education & Research (SABER)T15LM011271 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SHAMIM NEMATI · 2012 to 2026
$9.7M
Multi-modal Health Information Technology Innovations for Precision Management of GlaucomaDP5OD029610 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BAXTER, SALLY LIU · 2020 to 2024
$2.1M
Translational Vision Research Training at UCSDT32EY026590 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZANGWILL, LINDA M · 2016 to 2025
$854k
Machine Learning Methods for Detecting Disease-related Functional and Structural Change in GlaucomaR21EY027945 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BOWD, CHRISTOPHER · 2017 to 2018
$426k
NEI NIH HHS R21 EY027945NIH HHS DP5 OD029610NIH HHS EY021818NIH HHS EY022039NIH HHS EY023704NIH HHS EY026590NIH HHS EY027510NIH HHS EY029058NIH HHS EY11008NIH HHS P30EY022589NIH HHS R21 EY027945NIH HHS T15LM011271NIH HHS T32 EY026590NLM NIH HHS T15 LM011271
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glaucoma disproportionately affects individuals of African descent. Prior studies of the PIEZO1 mechanoreceptor have suggested a possible role in glaucoma pathophysiology. Here, we investigated associations between a Piezo1 gain-of-function variant common in individuals of African descent with glaucoma-related phenotypes. We analyzed whole genome sequences to identify Piezo1 variants and their frequencies among 1565 human participants. For the most common variant (e756del), we compared phenotypes between heterozygotes, homozygotes, and wildtypes. Longitudinal mixed effects models of visual field mean deviation (MD) and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness were used to evaluate progression. Based on trends in the models, further investigation was conducted using Piezo1 gain-of-function mice. About 30% of African descent individuals had at least one e756del allele. There were trends suggesting e756del was associated with higher IOPs, thinner RNFLs, lower optic nerve head capillary densities, and greater decreases in MD and RNFL thickness over time, but these did not reach statistical significance. Among mice, increased Piezo1 activity was not significantly associated with IOP or retinal ganglion cell density. Our study confirms that the Piezo1 e756del gain-of-function variant is a frequent polymorphism present in African descent individuals but is unrelated to examined differences in glaucoma phenotypes. Ongoing work is needed to elucidate the role of Piezo1-mediated mechanotransduction in glaucoma.

Indexed as

Gain of Function MutationPhenotypeAdultAnimalsBlack PeopleCohort StudiesGenotypeGlaucomaHumansIntraocular PressureIon ChannelsMechanotransduction, CellularMiceRetinal Ganglion CellsWhite PeopleIon ChannelsPIEZO1 protein, humanPiezo1 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33149214
PMCPMC7643131
OpenAlexW3095731229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.