Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33148768›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Prevalence of atopic dermatitis, asthma and rhinitis from infancy through adulthood in rural Bangladesh: a population-based, cross-sectional survey.

Courtney J Pedersen, Mohammad J Uddin, Samir K Saha, Gary L Darmstadt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical Practice Guideline: Immunotherapy for Inhalant Allergy.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Executive Summary of Clinical Practice Guideline on Immunotherapy for Inhalant Allergy.Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Prevalence of allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and wheezing at 15 and 22 years of age: the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. The Influence of Atopic Dermatitis on Health-Related Quality of Life in Bangladesh.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Courtney J PedersenDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mohammad J UddinChild Health Research Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Samir K SahaChild Health Research Foundation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Gary L DarmstadtDepartment of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA gdarmsta@stanford.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7522-5824
Child Health Research Foundation · BDStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDescribe the pattern of atopic disease prevalence from infancy to adulthood.

designCross-sectional household survey.

settingCommunity-based demographic surveillance site, Mirzapur, Bangladesh.

participants7275 individuals in randomly selected clusters within 156 villages. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The 12-month prevalence of atopic dermatitis (by UK Working Party Criteria (UK criteria) and International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)), asthma and rhinitis (by ISAAC); disease severity (by ISAAC); history of ever receiving a medical diagnosis.

resultsChildren aged 2 years had the highest prevalence of atopic dermatitis-18.8% (95% CI 15.2% to 22.4%) by UK criteria and 14.9% (95% CI 11.6% to 18.1%) by ISAAC- and asthma (20.1%, 95% CI 16.4% to 23.8%). Prevalence of rhinitis was highest among 25-29 year olds (6.0%, (95% CI% 4.5 to 7.4%). History of a medical diagnosis was lowest for atopic dermatitis (4.0%) and highest for rhinitis (27.3%) and was significantly associated with severe disease compared with those without severe disease for all three conditions (atopic dermatitis: 30.0% vs 11.7%, p=0.015; asthma; 85.0% vs 60.4%, p<0.001; rhinitis: 34.2% vs 7.3%, p<0.001) and having a higher asset-based wealth score for asthma (29.7% (highest quintile) vs 7.5% (lowest quintile), p<0.001) and rhinitis (39.8% vs 12.5%, p=0.003). Prevalence of having

conclusionsAtopic disease burden was high in this rural Bangladeshi population. Having one atopic condition was significantly associated with the presence of another. Low incidence of ever obtaining a medical diagnosis highlights an important opportunity to increase availability of affordable diagnosis and treatment options for all age groups.

Indexed as

AsthmaDermatitis, AtopicRhinitisRhinitis, Allergic, PerennialAdolescentAdultBangladeshChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalenceSurveys and Questionnairesallergyasthmacommunity child healthdermatological epidemiologyeczemapublic health

Identifiers

PMID33148768
PMCPMC7643529
OpenAlexW3096829235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.