Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33148760›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Impact of surgical margin status on the survival outcome after surgical resection of gastric cancer: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

Zhiyuan Jiang, Zhaolun Cai, Yuan Yin, Chaoyong Shen, Jinming Huang, Yiqiong Yin, Bo Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zhiyuan Jiang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2483-3413
Zhaolun Cai *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3706-6703
Yuan YinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Chaoyong ShenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jinming HuangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yiqiong YinDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China hxwcwk@126.com yiqiong489@163.com.
Bo ZhangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan University West China Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China hxwcwk@126.com yiqiong489@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGenerally, complete resection with cancer cell negative (R0) margin has been accepted as the most effective treatment of gastric cancer and positive resection (R1/R2) margin has been associated with decreased survival to varied degrees. However, the independent impact of microscopical positive (R1) margin on long-term survival may be confounded. No meta-analysis has worked at the association between R1 margin and outcomes of gastric cancer and the available evidence are scant. Therefore, we plan to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to quantitatively explore the role of R1 margin on gastric (including oesophagogastric junction) cancer survival after curative intent resection. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The protocol was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols guideline. A systematic search of PubMed, Embase and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases will be performed from their inceptions to 30 April 2020 to identify randomised controlled trials (RCTs), cohort studies and case-control studies focusing on the impact of R1 margin on survival of gastric cancer after curative intent resection. The primary outcome will be the overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) and the secondary outcomes will be 5-year OS rate and 5-year DFS rate. The Cochrane tool for bias assessment in randomised trials and Risk Of Bias In Non-randomised Studies-I for the assessment of bias in non-randomised studies (NRS) will be used. Statistical heterogeneity will be assessed by visual inspection of forest plots and measured using the I ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: There is no requirement for ethics approval because no patient data will be collected at an individual level in this systematic review and meta-analysis.The results of this systematic review will be published in a peer-reviewed journal and presented at relevant conferences, any deviations from the protocol will be clearly documented and explained in its final report. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020165110.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsHumansMargins of ExcisionMeta-Analysis as TopicPublication BiasResearch DesignSystematic Reviews as TopicTreatment Outcomegastrointestinal tumourssurgerySurvival

Identifiers

PMID33148760
PMCPMC7643516

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.