Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33148728›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Adaptions to the National Diabetes Prevention Programme lifestyle change curriculum by Hawai'i Federally Qualified Health Centers: a qualitative descriptive study.

David Stupplebeen, Catherine Pirkle, Jermy-Leigh Domingo, Blythe Nett, Tetine Sentell, L Brooke Keliikoa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David StupplebeenOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA dstupp@hawaii.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1565-4368
Catherine PirkleOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1528-5438
Jermy-Leigh DomingoHawaii Primary Care Association, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Blythe NettHawaii State Department of Health, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
Tetine SentellOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
L Brooke KeliikoaOffice of Public Health Studies, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USHawaii Department of Health · US

Funding

STRATEGIES TO PREVENT OBESITY, DIABETES, AND HEART DISEASE AND STROKE AMONG ADULTS IN HAWAIIU58DP005502 · DP · HAWAII STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH · PI IRVIN, LOLA HIROKO · 2014 to 2014
$2.8M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U58 DP005502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this qualitative study was to describe the community-appropriate and culturally appropriate adaptations made by lifestyle change programme (LCP) coaches to the National Diabetes Prevention Programme curriculum for Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) patients in Hawai'i, an ethnically diverse state with a high proportion of Native Hawaiians and Pacific Islanders (NHPI). RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsWe used a qualitative descriptive approach. First, we conducted a document review of existing programmatic notes and materials followed by video interview calls with 13 lifestyle coaches at 7 FQHCs implementing in-person LCPs. Lifestyle coaches catalogued, described and explained the rationale for adaptations. The research team counted adaptations if they met a specific adaptation definition derived from several sources. Community and cultural relevancy of adaptations were analysed using an existing framework for weight loss and diabetes prevention for NHPIs.

resultsThe average number of adaptations per FQHC was 8.61 (range: 4-16). Adaptations fell into 11 broad categories such as off-site community field trips, food-related and nutrition-related activities, and physical activity opportunities. Novel adaptations included goal setting with motivational interviewing and dyadic recruitment. Field trips and in-class food demonstrations addressed the most constructs related to weight loss and diabetes prevention for NHPI, including social and community barriers, familial barriers and barriers to self-efficacy.

conclusionsLifestyle coaches were culturally attuned to the needs of LCP participants, particularly from NHPI communities. Policy-makers should recognise the extra work that LCP coaches do in order to increase enrollment and retention in these types of programmes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusLife StyleCurriculumHawaiiHumansQualitative Researchgeneral diabetespreventive medicinepublic health

Identifiers

PMID33148728
PMCPMC7643499
OpenAlexW3096829138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.