Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33148555›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2020

Large breast lump with bloody nipple discharge: benign intraductal papilloma.

Sin Dee Cheah, Abdul Hadi Imi Sairi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sin Dee CheahBreast and Endocrine Unit, Department of Surgery, Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kota Bharu, Malaysia cheah_sin_dee@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3762-8806
Abdul Hadi Imi SairiBreast and Endocrine Unit, Department of Surgery, Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Hospital Raja Perempuan Zainab II · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 32-year-old woman presented with a 3 cm×3 cm left breast lump associated with bloody nipple discharge during her early pregnancy. Examination and ultrasonography showed benign features, whereas core needle biopsies revealed a benign papilloma. Six months after her delivery, a 6 cm×6 cm benign papilloma was completely excised via circumareolar incision. The majority of intraductal papillomas are small; however, they can also present as a large mass rarely. We should be wary of a malignant papillary lesion when there is the presence of atypia on core needle biopsy or imaging-histology discordance. A concordant benign papilloma with benign imaging findings is otherwise reassuring. Clinicians need to be aware of this uncommon presentation of large intraductal papilloma as a complete curative excision can be achieved through a cosmetically placed incision.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Complications, NeoplasticAdultBiopsy, Large-Core NeedleBreast NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMastectomy, SegmentalNipple DischargePapilloma, IntraductalPregnancyUltrasonography, Mammarybreast cancerbreast surgery

Identifiers

PMID33148555
PMCPMC7643465
OpenAlexW3095137973

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.