Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33147117›Full record

ReviewSports health2021

Exercise for Sport-Related Concussion and Persistent Postconcussive Symptoms.

Mohammad Nadir Haider, Itai Bezherano, Alex Wertheimer, Akas H Siddiqui, Emily C Horn, Barry S Willer, John J Leddy

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Sports health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Models for Treating Post-traumatic Headache.Current pain and headache reports · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Nadir HaiderUBMD Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Itai BezheranoUBMD Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Alex WertheimerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Akas H SiddiquiTotal Vascular Wellness, Mansfield, Texas.
Emily C HornUBMD Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
Barry S WillerDepartment of Psychiatry, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
John J LeddyUBMD Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York.
University at Buffalo, State University of New York · USTotal Rehab · US

Funding

University of Buffalo Clinical and Translational Science Institute - Supplement SchulyerUL1TR001412 · NCATS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI MURPHY, TIMOTHY F · 2015 to 2024
$33.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001412
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextEmerging research supports the use of mild to moderate aerobic exercise for treating sport-related concussion (SRC) and persistent postconcussive symptoms (PPCS), yet the current standard of care remains to be strict rest. The purpose of this review is to summarize the existing literature on physical activity and prescribed exercise for SRC and PPCS. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION: PubMed and Embase were searched in April of 2019 for studies assessing rest or prescribed exercise for SRC and PPCS. No specific search syntax was used. STUDY

designClinical review. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4.

resultsA majority of studies show that spontaneous physical activity is safe after SRC and that subsymptom threshold aerobic exercise safely speeds up recovery after SRC and reduces symptoms in those with PPCS. Exercise tolerance can safely be assessed using graded exertion test protocols within days of injury, and the degree of early exercise tolerance has diagnostic and prognostic value.

conclusionSubsymptom threshold aerobic exercise is safe and effective for the treatment of SRC as well as in athletes with PPCS. Further research is warranted to establish the most effective method and dose of aerobic exercise for the active treatment of SRC and whether early exercise treatment can prevent PPCS in athletes. STRENGTH OF RECOMMENDATION TAXONOMY: 2.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesBrain ConcussionExerciseExercise TherapyExercise ToleranceHumansPost-Concussion SyndromeRestStandard of Carepersistent postconcussive symptomspostconcussion syndromesport-related concussionsubsymptom threshold aerobic exercisetreatment

Identifiers

PMID33147117
PMCPMC8167349
OpenAlexW3095849501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.