Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33146793›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2021

Comparison of virtual computed tomography enteroscopy using carbon dioxide with small-bowel enteroclysis and capsule endoscopy in patients with small-bowel tuberculosis.

Naveen Kalra, Ajay Gulati, Pankaj Gupta, Narendra Dhaka, Shaurya Sehgal, Shravya Singh, Vikas Gupta, Kusum Sharma, Kim Vaiphei, Arvind Rajwanshi and 6 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis: A ray of light on the umbra of the dark continent.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
  2. Oral CT Contrast Agents: What's New and Why, From theAJR. American journal of roentgenology · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Naveen KalraDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India. navkal2004@yahoo.com.
Ajay GulatiDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Pankaj GuptaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Narendra DhakaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Shaurya SehgalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Shravya SinghDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Vikas GuptaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Kusum SharmaDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Kim VaipheiDepartment of Histopathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Arvind RajwanshiDepartment of Cytology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Saroj Kant SinhaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Rakesh KochharDepartment of Gastroenterology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Niranjan KhandelwalDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Yogesh K ChawlaDepartment of Hepatology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Manavjit Singh SandhuDepartment of Radiodiagnosis and Imaging, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Chandigarh, India.
Michael A BettmannDepartment of Radiology, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, NC, 27101, Winston-Salem, USA.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveComparison of virtual CT enteroscopy (VCTE) using carbon dioxide with small-bowel enteroclysis (SBE) and capsule endoscopy (CE) in small-bowel tuberculosis (SBTB).

methodsThis prospective study comprised consecutive patients suspected to have SBTB. VCTE and SBE were performed on the same day and evaluated by independent radiologists. CE was performed within 2 weeks. VCTE was performed following insufflation of carbon dioxide via catheters in the jejunum and anorectum. A contrast-enhanced CT was followed by a delayed non-contrast CT. Image processing was done using virtual colonoscopy software. Findings on VCTE, SBE, and CE were compared. The final diagnosis of SBTB was based on either histopathological or cytological findings, response to antitubercular treatment, or a combination of these.

resultsOf the 55 patients in whom VCTE was performed, complete data was available in 52 patients. A final diagnosis of SBTB was established in 37 patients. All patients had VCTE and SBE. CE was performed in 34 patients. Adequate luminal distension was achieved in all patients with SBE and 35 patients with VCTE. SBE showed more strictures in jejunum (10.8%) and ileum (75.7%) compared with VCTE (jejunum, 8.1%, and ileum, 64.9%) and CE (jejunum, 5.9%, and ileum, 61.8%). However, difference was not statistically significant. VCTE revealed a greater length of strictures in both the jejunum and ileum compared with SBE and CE.

conclusionVCTE allows adequate evaluation of the bowel in most patients with SBTB. It allows detection of greater length of abnormality in jejunum and ileum compared with SBE and CE. KEY POINTS: • The use of VCTE using CO

Indexed as

Capsule EndoscopyTuberculosisCarbon DioxideEndoscopy, GastrointestinalHumansProspective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedCarbon DioxideCapsule endoscopeHelical computed tomographySmall intestineTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33146793
OpenAlexW3096256024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.