ReviewCurrent genetics2021
Fungal effectors, the double edge sword of phytopathogens.
Review in Current genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.
- Wheat transcriptome changes in response to the black stem rust pathogen (Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici).BMC biotechnology · 2026Article
- The Use of Yeast Two-Hybrid Analysis to Study Protein-Protein Interactions for Ustilago maydis.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026Article
- The Nuclear Effector RIRG190 Interacts with SAS10 to Regulate Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Adaptation without Dominance in Pseudomonas syringae Pathovars.Microbial ecology · 2025Article
- Isolation and Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles From Ascochyta rabiei, a Necrotrophic Fungal Chickpea Pathogen.Proteomics · 2025Article
- Article
- Necrosis-Suppressing Effector Protein ChEC88 Adopts a Novel Structural Motif Conserved Among Genus-Spanning Hemibiotrophic Phytopathogens.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Comparative transcriptomics reveal contrasting strategies between a fungal plant pathogen and an endophyte during initial host colonization.Microbiology spectrum · 2025Article
- Genome and transcriptome analysis of Chinese wheat powdery mildew isolate 21-2 for discovery of important virulence determinants.Current research in microbial sciences · 2025Article
- The secreted protein FonCHRD is essential for vegetative growth, asexual reproduction, and pathogenicity in watermelon Fusarium wilt fungus.Crop health · 2024Article
- The host and pathogen myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthases are required for Rhizoctonia solani AG1-IA infection in tomato.Molecular plant pathology · 2024Article
- Uncovering the Mechanisms: The Role of Biotrophic Fungi in Activating or Suppressing Plant Defense Responses.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Comparative Genomics of Fungi in Nectriaceae Reveals Their Environmental Adaptation and Conservation Strategies.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Effector Pt9226 fromMicroorganisms · 2024Article
- Wheat Leaf Rust Fungus Effector Protein Pt1641 Is Avirulent to TcLr1.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease.Archives of microbiology · 2024Article
- Lipase domain effector AGLIP1 in Rhizoctonia solani triggers necrotic killing in plants.Plant cell reports · 2024Article
- pH-Responsive Pesticide-Loaded Hollow Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles with ZnO Quantum Dots as a Gatekeeper for Control of Rice Blast Disease.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Comparative secretome analysis unveils species-specific virulence factors inAIMS microbiology · 2024Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Phyto-pathogenic fungi can cause huge damage to crop production. During millions of years of coexistence, fungi have evolved diverse life-style to obtain nutrients from the host and to colonize upon them. They deploy various proteinaceous as well as non-proteinaceous secreted molecules commonly referred as effectors to sabotage host machinery during the infection process. The effectors are important virulence determinants of pathogenic fungi and play important role in successful pathogenesis, predominantly by avoiding host-surveillance system. However, besides being important for pathogenesis, the fungal effectors end-up being recognized by the resistant cultivars of the host, which mount a strong immune response to ward-off pathogens. Various recent studies involving different pathosystem have revealed the virulence/avirulence functions of fungal effectors and their involvement in governing the outcome of host-pathogen interactions. However, the effectors and their cognate resistance gene in the host remain elusive for several economically important fungal pathogens. In this review, using examples from some of the biotrophic, hemi-biotrophic and necrotrophic pathogens, we elaborate the double-edged functions of fungal effectors. We emphasize that knowledge of effector functions can be helpful in effective management of fungal diseases in crop plants.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.