Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33146568›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2021

TNFα induces mitochondrial fragmentation and biogenesis in human airway smooth muscle.

Philippe Delmotte, Natalia Marin Mathieu, Gary C Sieck

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Molecular mechanisms underlying FCCP-induced mitophagy in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  3. AhR activation inhibits DRP1-induced mitochondrial fission in airway smooth muscle during asthma.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Tumor necrosis factor α-induced endoplasmic reticulum stress promotes airway smooth muscle cell proliferation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. TNFα-mediated subcellular heterogeneity of succinate dehydrogenase activity in human airway smooth muscle cells.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Multifaceted roles of mitochondria in asthma.Cell biology and toxicology · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Philippe DelmotteDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Natalia Marin MathieuDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0003-4414-8798
Gary C SieckDepartment of Physiology and Biomedical Engineering, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Mayo Clinic · US

Funding

The Business of Childcare Homes & Child Health: Innovations for Nurturing GrowthR01HL108390 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI OSTBYE, TRULS, WARD, DIANNE STANTON · 2012 to 2016
$3.5M
Impact of Airway Inflammation on MitochondriaR01HL157984 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S., SIECK, GARY C. · 2021 to 2024
$2.7M
Role of Mitochondria in Airway Smooth MuscleR01HL126451 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI PRAKASH, Y. S., SIECK, GARY C. · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL108390NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126451NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL157984
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In human airway smooth muscle (hASM), mitochondrial volume density is greater in asthmatic patients compared with normal controls. There is also an increase in mitochondrial fragmentation in hASM of moderate asthmatics associated with an increase in dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) and a decrease in mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) expression, mitochondrial fission, and fusion proteins, respectively. Proinflammatory cytokines such TNFα contribute to hASM hyperreactivity and cell proliferation associated with asthma. However, the involvement of proinflammatory cytokines in mitochondrial remodeling is not clearly established. In nonasthmatic hASM cells, mitochondria were labeled using MitoTracker Red and imaged in three dimensions using a confocal microscope. After 24-h TNFα exposure, mitochondria in hASM cells were more fragmented, evidenced by decreased form factor and aspect ratio and increased sphericity. Associated with increased mitochondrial fragmentation, Drp1 expression increased while Mfn2 expression was reduced. TNFα also increased mitochondrial biogenesis in hASM cells reflected by increased peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator 1α expression and increased mitochondrial DNA copy number. Associated with mitochondrial biogenesis, TNFα exposure also increased mitochondrial volume density and porin expression, resulting in an increase in maximum O

Indexed as

Organelle BiogenesisBronchiCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDynaminsFemaleGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansMaleMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMuscle, SmoothOxygen ConsumptionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDNM1L protein, humanDynaminsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMFN2 protein, humanMitochondrial ProteinsTNF protein, humanTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaairway smooth musclefissionfusionimagingmitochondria

Identifiers

PMID33146568
PMCPMC7847063
OpenAlexW3096629427

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.