Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33146348›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2020

Interaction between cognitive status, fear of falling, and balance in elderly persons.

Graziela Morgana Silva Tavares, Bárbara Palma Pacheco, Maria Gabriela Valle Gottlieb, Daniela Virote Kassick Müller, Gilmar Moraes Santos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Effects of Muscle Strength, Agility, and Fear of Falling on Risk of Falling in Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Graziela Morgana Silva TavaresUniversidade Federal do Pampa (Unipampa), Bage, RS, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-1499-7705
Bárbara Palma PachecoUniversidade Federal do Pampa (Unipampa), Bage, RS, BR.ORCID 0000-0001-6971-6494
Maria Gabriela Valle GottliebPontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul(PUC-RS), Porto Alegre, RS, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-7694-0336
Daniela Virote Kassick MüllerUniversidade Federal do Pampa (Unipampa), Bage, RS, BR.ORCID 0000-0003-1800-3966
Gilmar Moraes SantosUniversidade do Estado de Santa Catarina (UDESC), Florianopolis, SC, BR.ORCID 0000-0002-6322-9238

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEvaluate the cognitive function and its relationship with balance, history of falls, and fear of falling in the elderly.

methodsWe evaluated 250 elderly persons aged at least 60 years, who answered a sociodemographic questionnaire about the occurrence of falls in the last year. The cognitive function, balance, and fear of falling were assessed using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Berg Balance Scale (BBS), and Falls Efficacy Scale (FES-I) scores, respectively. Participants were allocated into two groups based on the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score, the Group with Possible Cognitive Decline (GPCD) and the group with no cognitive decline (GNCD). We performed Student's t-test and Pearson's correlation for independent samples.

resultsThe Group with Possible Cognitive Decline (GPCD) showed lower balance (p=0.003) and greater fear of falling (p=0.008) (BBS=50.98±4.68; FES-I=26.06±8.78) compared to the GNCD (BBS=52.53±3.047; FES-I=23.21±7.74).

conclusionElderly persons with cognitive decline have lower balance, greater fear of falling, and greater recurrence of falls.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionFearAgedCognitionHumansPostural BalanceSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID33146348
PMCPMC7561071

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.