Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33146245›Full record

ArticleMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz2020

Infestation dynamics of Triatoma dimidiata in highly deforested tropical dry forest regions of Guatemala.

Daniel Penados, José Pineda, Michelle Catalan, Miguel Avila, Lori Stevens, Emmanuel Agreda, Carlota Monroy

Open access · diamondAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Chromatic and Morphological Differentiation ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel PenadosUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Laboratorio de Entomología Aplicada y Parasitología, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2186-6121
José PinedaUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Laboratorio de Entomología Aplicada y Parasitología, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Michelle CatalanUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas y Farmacia, Escuela de Biología, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Miguel AvilaUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Centros de Estudios Conservacionistas, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Lori StevensUniversity of Vermont, Department of Biology, Burlington, VT, USA.
Emmanuel AgredaUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Laboratorio de Entomología Aplicada y Parasitología, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Carlota MonroyUniversidad de San Carlos de Guatemala, Laboratorio de Entomología Aplicada y Parasitología, Ciudad de Guatemala, Guatemala.
Universidad de San Carlos de Guatemala · GTUniversity of Vermont · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeforestation, driven by anthropogenic change in land use, influences the behaviour and abundance of vector-borne diseases. For various species of Chagas disease vectors, there is evidence that change in land use affects population density and abundance. Triatoma dimidiata is the most important Chagas vector in Guatemala, and at least one million people live in T. dimidiata endemic areas; however, infestation dynamics vary among regions, from high infestation with all life stages to low seasonal infestation by sylvatic adults.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to evaluate how land-use, combined with domiciliary risk factors, influences the infestation dynamics of T. dimidiata for four villages in a dry forest region with a strong deforestation history.

methodsLand use, measured with drone and satellite images, was classified into four categories (houses, monocultures and pastures, woodland and shrubland, and bare soil). Domiciliary risk factors and infestation were assessed through entomological surveys. Statistical analyses compared infestation indices and the ability of land use and domiciliary risk factors to explain infestation.

findingsTwo villages had significantly higher infestation (26 and 30% vs. 5 and 6%), yet all villages had high colonisation (71-100% of infested houses had immature insects), with no significant difference among them. Because of the high level of deforestation across the study area, land use was not related to infestation; however, domiciliary risk factors were. A model based on four weighted domiciliary risk factors (adobe or bajareque walls, intradomicile animals, intradomicile clutter, and dirt floors) explains the infestation risk. MAIN

conclusionsBecause almost all infested houses have reproducing populations in this deforested dry forest region and statistical analysis identified the domiciliary risk factors for infestation, intermediate and long-term control of Chagas disease vectors in this region requires management of these risk factors.

Indexed as

Insect VectorsTriatomaAdultAnimalsChagas DiseaseForestsGuatemalaHousingHumans

Identifiers

PMID33146245
PMCPMC7592497
OpenAlexW3094656207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.