Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145838›Full record

ArticleFundamental & clinical pharmacology2021

Dexamethasone and p38 MAPK inhibition of cytokine production from human lung fibroblasts.

Andrew Higham, Dave Singh

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Lignans: Advances in Biosynthesis, Bioavailability, and Pharmacological Activity.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Crosstalk between p38 MAPK and GR Signaling.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrew HighamDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8094-3505
Dave SinghDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, School of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, The University of Manchester and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK.
Manchester Academic Health Science Centre · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung fibroblasts are involved in airway inflammation and remodelling in COPD. We report an investigation of the effects of combining a p38 MAPK inhibitor with a corticosteroid on cytokine production by a human lung fibroblast cell line and primary fibroblasts obtained from human lung tissue. Our main interest was to determine whether additive or synergistic anti-inflammatory effects would be observed. We observed inhibition of IL-6 and CXCL8 secretion from both lung fibroblast models by dexamethasone (maximal inhibition 40-90%) and the p38 MAPK inhibitor BIRB (maximal inhibition 30-60%), used alone and evidence of increased anti-inflammatory effects when used in combination. This combination effect was more apparent for TNF-a stimulated cytokine production (maximal inhibition increased by 10-20%). Interaction ratio analysis showed this enhanced effect to be additive rather than synergistic interaction. Similar results were obtained using both fibroblast cell culture models. Combining a p38 MAPK to corticosteroids may help reduce fibroblast mediated inflammation in COPD.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsCells, CulturedCytokinesDexamethasoneFibroblastsHumansLungp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDexamethasonep38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesBIRBCOPDfibroblastsinflammationinhaled corticosteroids

Identifiers

PMID33145838
PMCPMC8451891
OpenAlexW3095332918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.