Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145722›Full record

SynthesisCurrent nutrition reports2020

Adherence to National Food Guide Recommendations: Can It Slow the Obesity Epidemic? A Systematic Review.

Lara Pereira Saraiva Leão Borges, Nayanna Lopes de Santana, Teresa Helena Macedo da Costa

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current nutrition reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Associations of EAT-Food & nutrition research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lara Pereira Saraiva Leão BorgesDepartment of Nutrition, School of Health Science, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70919-970, Brazil.
Nayanna Lopes de SantanaSchool of Health Science, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70919-970, Brazil.
Teresa Helena Macedo da CostaDepartment of Nutrition, School of Health Science, University of Brasilia, Brasilia, 70919-970, Brazil. thmdacosta@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3396-5058

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewDietary guidelines (DG) have the objective to promote healthy diet and prevent chronic diseases. In order to evaluate if this purpose is being achieved, we systematically reviewed studies that associated adherence to DG with obesity. RECENT

findingsWe identified 2012 articles published in the last 5 years, and 38 remained in the final sample. The majority of studies demonstrated a negative association between adherence to DG and obesity. Studies with positive or no association presented mutual characteristics, such as populations composed only by children or adolescents, and dietary intake or dietary adherence assessed through non-validated or weak methods. Adherence to DG seems to be a protective factor for obesity in adults, but this relationship is not so clear for children and adolescents. To improve the quality of dietary intake results, studies must utilize appropriate methods to answer their questions with less biased estimate of dietary intake.

Indexed as

EpidemicsFoodNutrition PolicyAdolescentBody WeightChildDatabases, FactualDietDiet, HealthyEatingHumansObesityRecommended Dietary AllowancesAdiposityBody mass indexDietary guidelinesDietary intakeFood consumption

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.