Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145649›Full record

ArticleTheory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften2021

Scientific traditions in conflict: the Rusconi-von Baer controversy on the embryology of frogs and the development of the cell theory.

Margherita Raineri, Erki Tammiksaar

Abstract readHistorical Article
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In one paragraph

Article in Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Margherita RaineriCentre for Science Studies, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Veski St. 4, 51005, Tartu, Estonia. margherita.raineri@fastwebnet.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8722-209X
Erki TammiksaarCentre for Science Studies, Estonian University of Life Sciences, Veski St. 4, 51005, Tartu, Estonia.
Estonian University of Life Sciences · EE

Funding

Eesti Maaülikool P170021SPTLEesti Maaülikool P180276SPTL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 1835, the meaning of the cleavage furrows in the division of frog eggs was the cause of a heated argument between the Italian naturalist Mauro Rusconi and Karl Ernst von Baer. These furrows were first described by Prévost and Dumas (Ann Sci Nat 2:100-121, 129-149, 1824b) who did not realize they cut the egg into separate masses. Rusconi (Développement de la grenouille comune depuis le moment de sa naissance jusque a son état parfait, Giusti, Milano, 1826) hypothesized a connection between the furrows and a peculiar crystallization of the content of the egg which eventually produced elementary molecules as the building blocks of the embryo. von Baer (Arch Anat Phys Wiss Med 6:481-509, 1834) was the first to establish a link between the furrows and an active process of dichotomous division he considered to be the basis for all further development and differentiation. The present paper analyses the theoretical reasons behind these divergent interpretations and focuses attention on their implications for the development of the cell theory and the conceptions of life. Prévost, Dumas and Rusconi interpreted cleavage and the whole embryonic development in the light of eighteenth-century scientific theories and the French materialism of the early nineteenth century, which explained life in terms of ordered molecular movement. Starting from other premises partly rooted in German philosophy von Baer (1834) gave a totally different picture which anticipated the cell theory and modern embryology.

Indexed as

Clonal HematopoiesisMovementCell MembraneHistory, 19th CenturyHumansMaleCell theoryEmbryologyEpigenesisIndividualityMechanismPreformation

Identifiers

PMID33145649
OpenAlexW3096234916

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.