Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145444›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational radiation oncology2020

Stereotactic radiotherapy with focal boost for intermediate and high-risk prostate cancer: Initial results of the SPARC trial.

Luke Nicholls, Yae-Eun Suh, Ewan Chapman, Daniel Henderson, Caroline Jones, Kirsty Morrison, Aslam Sohaib, Helen Taylor, Alison Tree, Nicholas van As

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational radiation oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Dosimetric evaluation of ultrafractionated dose escalation with simultaneous integrated boost to intraprostatic lesion using 1.5-Tesla MR-Linac in localized prostate cancer.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Luke NichollsRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Yae-Eun SuhRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Ewan ChapmanRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Daniel HendersonUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Mindelsohn Way, Edgbaston, Birmingham, West Midlands B15 2GW, UK.
Caroline JonesRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Kirsty MorrisonRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Aslam SohaibRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Helen TaylorRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Alison TreeRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Nicholas van AsRoyal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, 203 Fulham Road, London SW3 6JJ, UK.
Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

Cancer Research UK 28284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDose escalation to dominant intraprostatic lesions (DILs) is a novel method to increase the therapeutic ratio in localised prostate cancer. The Stereotactic Prostate Augmented Radiotherapy with Cyberknife (SPARC) trial was designed to determine the feasibility of a focal boost defined with multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) using stereotactic ablative body radiotherapy (SABR). MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients were included with newly diagnosed intermediate to high risk prostate cancer with at least one of: Gleason score 4 + 3, stage T3a, or PSA > 20 ng/ml. Visible disease on mpMRI was mandatory and up to 2 separate nodules were allowed. All patients received androgen deprivation. Patients received 36.25 Gy in 5 fractions using CyberKnife® and the DIL received a simultaneous boost to a maximum of 47.5 Gy, as allowed by OAR constraints. Genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicity was reported using the RTOG scoring criteria. International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) and EQ-5D global health scores were regularly captured.

resultsAn interim safety analysis was performed on the first 8 patients, recruited between July 2013 and December 2015. Median follow up was 56 months (range 50-74). Median D95 values for the prostate PTV and boost volume were 36.55 Gy (range 35.87-36.99) and 46.62 Gy (range 44.85-48.25) respectively. Of the dose constraints, 10/80 were not achieved but all were minor dose variations. Grade 2+ acute GU and GI toxicities were 37.5% respectively while grade 2+ late GU and GI toxicities were 12.5% and 0% respectively. IIEF and quality of life scores recovered over time and all patients remain in biochemical remission.

conclusionThe first patients have been successfully treated with prostate SABR and focal boost on the SPARC trial, with excellent adherence to the planning protocol. Toxicity and efficacy results are promising and further recruitment is underway.

Indexed as

Intermediate- and high-riskProstate cancerRadiotherapyStereotactic ablative body radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID33145444
PMCPMC7591551
OpenAlexW3094009612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.