Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145434›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental hepatology2020

Pemafibrate decreases markers of hepatic inflammation in patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Satoshi Shinozaki, Toshiyuki Tahara, Alan Kawarai Lefor, Masahito Ogura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Satoshi ShinozakiShinozaki Medical Clinic, Japan.
Toshiyuki TaharaShinozaki Medical Clinic, Japan.
Alan Kawarai LeforDepartment of Surgery, Jichi Medical University, Japan.
Masahito OguraDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Nutrition, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.
Mito Saiseikai General Hospital · JPJichi Medical University · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aim of the studyNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is frequently complicated by dyslipidemia and is considered to be a hepatic manifestation of metabolic syndrome. Pemafibrate is a novel selective peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-α modulator. There are no reports of the clinical effects of pemafibrate in patients with NAFLD. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of pemafibrate on patients with NAFLD. MATERIAL AND

methodsThis is an observational study of patients with NAFLD complicated by dyslipidemia treated with pemafibrate for three months. Patient medical records were retrospectively reviewed.

resultsThirty-eight patients were included, and all patients had dyslipidemia without diabetes. Changes in parameters after three months of pemafibrate therapy were evaluated. Weight was not significantly changed. Alanine aminotransferase, a marker of hepatic inflammation, significantly improved. Remarkably, alkaline phosphatase and γ-glutamyl transpeptidase decreased in all patients. The albumin-bilirubin score, a marker of hepatic function, improved due to significant elevation of serum albumin and decrease in total bilirubin. Lipid profiles including high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides significantly decreased. Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol did not significantly change. The NAFLD fibrosis score significantly improved, but the FIB-4 index did not significantly change.

conclusionsThree months of pemafibrate treatment of patients with NAFLD improves markers of hepatic inflammation, function and fibrosis. This is the first clinical study evaluating the effect of pemafibrate in patients with NAFLD.

Indexed as

dyslipidemiahepatitisnon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasenon-alcoholic steatohepatitispemafibrate

Identifiers

PMID33145434
PMCPMC7592096
OpenAlexW3092644965

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.