Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33145276›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2020

Blocking the Notch signal transduction pathway promotes tumor growth in osteosarcoma by affecting polarization of TAM to M2 phenotype.

Shuguang Ren, Xiangmei Zhang, Yueyang Hu, Jianhua Wu, Yingchao Ju, Xu Sun, Yunjiang Liu, Baoen Shan

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Bioinformatic features and immunological response of recombinant antigen CTLA4-IgV-EgG1Y162 against Echinococcus granulosus.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2024
    Article
  4. NOTCH Signaling in Osteosarcoma.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Review
  5. Strategies to Overcome Resistance to Immune-Based Therapies in Osteosarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shuguang RenThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xiangmei ZhangThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yueyang HuThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Jianhua WuThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yingchao JuThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Xu SunHospital of Stomatology Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yunjiang LiuThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Baoen ShanThe Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Hebei Medical University · CNFourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOsteosarcoma is a primary malignant tumor that seriously affects the health and life of patients. It is of great clinical significance to explore the molecular mechanism of osteosarcoma development and develop the corresponding therapeutic targets. Th1/Th2 cytokines in the normal human body are in a state of dynamic balance. When this balance is destroyed, it is related to many diseases such as a tumor, autoimmune disease, microbial infection, transplant rejection, among many others.

methodThe model of mouse tumor-associated macrophage (TAM) was induced by being co-cultured with inducer granulocyte-macrophage colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and osteosarcoma S180 cells. The Notch1 knockout mice were obtained by gene targeting technology. The distribution of M1- and M2-type TAMs in the tumor was visualized by immunofluorescence staining. And the western-blot testing was used to detect and quantified the protein level of Notch1 and Th1/Th2-type cytokines.

resultsIn this study, the polarization of TAMs to the M2 phenotype occurred after coculture with osteosarcoma S180 cells and secretion level Th1/Th2-type cytokines changed. Also, the expression level of Notch1 reduced significantly. Further, the critical transcription factor Notch1 of the Notch signaling pathway was knocked out in mice. The tumor volume of Notch1 knockout mice was significantly more extensive than of the control mice. The results of microstructural observation on tumor showed that M2-type TAMs infiltrated into tumor increased with increased expression of Th2-type cytokines, but M1-type TAMs reduced with reduced expression of Th1-type cytokines.

conclusionsAccording to our results, the Notch signal transduction pathway participates in tumor occurrence and growth with a negative role by maintaining Th1/Th2 balance.

Indexed as

inhibitory factorNotchosteosarcomaTh1/Th2 balancetumor-associated macrophage (TAM)

Identifiers

PMID33145276
PMCPMC7575992
OpenAlexW3047207694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.