Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33144600›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Apoptosis, the only cell death pathway that can be measured in human diploid dermal fibroblasts following lethal UVB irradiation.

Anne-Sophie Gary, Patrick J Rochette

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne-Sophie GaryCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement, Quebec, QC, Canada.
Patrick J RochetteCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec-Université Laval, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement, Quebec, QC, Canada. Patrick-J.Rochette@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca.
Hôpital du Saint-Sacrement · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is a major environmental genotoxic agent. In skin, it can lead to the formation of mutagenic DNA damage. Several mechanisms are in place to prevent the conversion of these DNA damage into skin cancer-driver mutations. An important mutation prevention mechanism is the programmed cell death, which can safely dispose of the damaged cells. Apoptosis is the most studied and best characterised programmed cell death, but an increasing amount of new cell death pathways are emerging. Using different pharmacological cell death inhibitors and antioxidants, we have evaluated the implication of apoptosis, necroptosis, ferroptosis and parthanatos in UVB-induced cell death in human diploid dermal fibroblasts. Our results show that apoptosis is the only known cell death mechanism induced by UVB irradiation in fibroblasts. We also showed that lethal UVB irradiation induces a PARP-dependent drastic loss of cellular metabolic activity caused by an overused of NAD+.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysApoptosisCell DeathDNA DamageFerroptosisFibroblastsHumansNecroptosisParthanatosReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID33144600
PMCPMC7609555
OpenAlexW3095648023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.