Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33144516›Full record

ArticleNeurology2020

Association of serial position scores on memory tests and hippocampal-related neuropathologic outcomes.

Kristina M Gicas, William G Honer, Robert S Wilson, Patricia A Boyle, Sue E Leurgans, Julie A Schneider, David A Bennett

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Predicting CDR status over 36 months with a recall-based digital cognitive biomarker.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  2. Evaluating practice effects across learning trials - ceiling effects or something more?Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
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  10. Delayed primacy recall performance predictsAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kristina M GicasFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL. kgicas@yorku.ca.ORCID 0000-0001-7917-6727
William G HonerFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Robert S WilsonFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Patricia A BoyleFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
Sue E LeurgansFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-2536-1665
Julie A SchneiderFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
David A BennettFrom the Department of Psychology (K.M.G.), York University, Toronto; Department of Psychiatry (W.G.H.), University of British Columbia, Vancouver Canada; and Departments of Neurological Sciences (R.S.W., S.E.L., D.A.B.), Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences (R.S.W., P.A.B.), and Pathology (J.A.S.), Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
University of British Columbia · CA

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NEURAL RESERVE AND NEUROBIOLOGY IN AGINGR01AG017917 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BENNETT, DAVID ALAN · 2001 to 2023
$43.3M
Characterizing the Behavior Profile of Healthy Cognitive AgingR01AG034374 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI PATRICIA A BOYLE · 2009 to 2026
$8.8M
Characterizing TDP-43 related hippocampal degeneration and memory loss in agingR01AG067482 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI SCHNEIDER, JULIE A. · 2020 to 2024
$6.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017917NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034374NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether serial position scores in verbal memory differentiate hippocampal-related neuropathologic outcomes, we examined these associations in a sample of older adults without dementia who underwent autopsy.

methodsWe used data from the Rush Memory and Aging Project, a longitudinal clinical-pathologic cohort study of community-dwelling adults. A total of 701 participants (mean age 82.7, 71.2% female) completed baseline cognitive evaluations and underwent brain autopsy to identify pathologic Alzheimer disease (AD), TDP-43 inclusions (defining limbic-predominant age-related TDP-43 encephalopathy [LATE]), and hippocampal sclerosis. The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease word list memory test immediate recall trials provided serial position scores, which index the proportion of words recalled from the beginning (primacy scores) and end (recency scores) of a word list. Binary and ordinal logistic regressions examined associations between serial position scores and neuropathologic outcomes. Secondary outcomes included Alzheimer dementia and mild cognitive impairment proximate to death.

resultsPrimacy and recency scores were uncorrelated (

conclusionsPrimacy scores may be particularly sensitive markers of AD and related hippocampal neuropathologies. The differential predictive value of serial position scores suggests they offer complementary information about disease outcomes in addition to the routinely used total recall scores.

Indexed as

Memory and Learning TestsAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAutopsyBrain DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHippocampusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental RecallSclerosisSerial LearningTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID33144516
PMCPMC7836661
OpenAlexW3095615598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.