Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33143747›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2020

Coping styles in HIV positives and HIV negatives.

Mohammadreza Heydari, Yasaman Karimzadeh, Marjan Faghih, Zahra Heydari, Elhamsadat Hosseini, Morteza Mehraeen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammadreza HeydariShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center (SHARC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.
Yasaman KarimzadehShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center (SHARC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.
Marjan FaghihDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran.
Zahra HeydariDepartment of Biology, Shiraz University of Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Elhamsadat HosseiniShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center (SHARC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran.
Morteza MehraeenShiraz HIV/AIDS Research Center (SHARC), Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Fars, Iran. mehraeen110@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4890-2612
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRArak University of Medical Sciences · IRRegional Information Center for Science and Technology · IRShiraz University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChoosing the most useful and versatile way to solve one's personal and social problems is one of the most important choices in individual life. The aim of this study was to compare the coping styles of people living with Human immunodeficiency virus positive and negative.

methodsThis is a Cross-sectional study that accomplished in Shiraz Behavioural Disease Counselling Centre in 2019 and 2020. For this purpose, in the first phase, 40 HIV+ and 40 HIV- patients were randomly selected to answer the questionnaire of dealing with the stressful conditions of Andler and Parker. In the second phase, the same questionnaire was filled out along with a reality distortion questionnaire from similar individuals (40 HIV+ and 40 HIV-).

results92% of the HIV population in this study was between 15 and 55 years and 8% was upper than 55 years. 90% of them had no university degree. Among all, 47.5% of them were, 48.5% were self-employed and 49% of them were infected sexually. The results showed that in the first stage there was a significant relationship between marital status and the chances of getting the disease in people, and after controlling the demographic factors, coping styles did not show a significant effect on the disease. In the second stage, the factors of age, sex, education, and marital status had significant effects on people living with HIV, but the effect of coping styles on people with HIV was not significant (P < 0.05).

conclusionTherefore, it can be concluded that demographic factors more than coping styles can affect the chances of high-risk behaviours; so, what is identified and measured as a coping style in people in the process that leads to the manifestation of high-risk behaviours or healthy behaviour does not matter much. It should be noted that the reason for rejecting the hypotheses of this study could be the effect of cultural and social factors of Iranian society.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHIV SeronegativityHIV SeropositivityAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultCoping stylesEtiologyHIV

Identifiers

PMID33143747
PMCPMC7640425
OpenAlexW3097673183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.